chapter 19 Flashcards

1
Q

The movement of people to cities

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2
Q

an exemption from a fee or exam to vote if a person, his father, or grandfather could votebefore 1867

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3
Q

The separation of the races

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4
Q

Laws that required the forced separation of the races in trains, schools, and other public accommodations

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5
Q

Those who believe humans cannot know whether there is a God

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6
Q

Groups dedicated to stopping the consumption of alcohol

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7
Q

Court case which ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional

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8
Q

The movement to bring about political and social reform through education and direct action by the government

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9
Q

A process for allowing voters to propose their own legislation

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10
Q

A process where the voters determine whether to accept or reject a proposed law

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11
Q

A vote to decide whether to remove an official from office before the end of his term

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12
Q

Writers who exposed abuse and corruption in government, business, and society

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13
Q

Gave women the right to vote

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14
Q

Provided for the direct election of senators

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15
Q

Created the federal income tax

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16
Q

Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages

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17
Q

They became the workforce for many of the nation’s industries,they brought their traditions and culture which made America’s culture more diverse, andit often took more than one generation for an immigrant family to be “Americanized were alltrue about the new___________________who came to America in the late 1800s

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18
Q

Unorthodox groups such as the Jehovah’s Witnesses were formed,agnostics questioned how anyone could know whether God exists, and liberal Christians rejected the authority of the Bible, the supernatural, and the doctrine of salvationwere alla challenge to ______________in the late 1800s

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19
Q

The establishment of Christian organizations such as the YMCA and the Salvation Army, an increase in the number of American missionaries sent around the world, and the defense of the fundamental teachings of Christianity against liberalism were all the responses of ______________________to the challenges facing society during the late 1800s

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20
Q

A popular preacher who attacked both liberalism and social problems while preaching the gospel of salvation was _____.

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21
Q

A local New York politician who defrauded the city of millions of dollars before he was sentto prison was _____.

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22
Q

Intervening on the side of labor in a dispute with coal mine owners, enacting laws to regulate the food and drug industries, conserving land in national parks and forest reserves, and using legal action against trusts he considered to be bad were progressive activities by president_________________

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23
Q

Woodrow Wilson practiced _____ diplomacy, supporting those countries that provided the right to free

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24
Q

Teddy Roosevelt decided to run against Taft because he believed Taft had abandonedprogressive principles, the Republican Party split between Taft’s supporters and Roosevelt’s supporters,Woodrow Wilson won despite winning less than half the popular vote, andRoosevelt’s “New Nationalism” platform called for more regulation of business andsocial reform are all true about the presidential _________________________

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25
Q

Both the movement of people from rural areas and the influx of immigrants contributed to America’s.

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26
Q

Booker T. Washington stressed the need for___________________ to learn a vocational skill that would prepare them for a job to bring economic improvement.

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27
Q

The publication of Charles Darwin’s _______________________contributed to an increase in the number of people who claimed to be agnostics.

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28
Q

The former slave who became leader of Tuskegee Institute was

*

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29
Q

______________________________________ taught at Tuskegee Institute and found hundredsof uses for peanuts.

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30
Q

_____________________________tests were reading tests used to determine if a person could vote.

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31
Q

What tax was a tax required for people to vote.

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32
Q

The founder of the NAACP, the first African American to receive a doctorate from Harvard, andan outspoken critic of discrimination was

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33
Q

______________________________were established to reach people in troubled neighborhoodsby providing food, shelter, and spiritual guidance.

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34
Q

Reformers founded________________________________ houses to provide food, clothing, medical care, childcare, recreation, and classes to help those living in tenements.

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35
Q

The________________________________________allowed federal inspectors to examine slaughterhouses and meat companies and regulated companies that manufactured medications.

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36
Q

The author of The Jungle, which exposed the unsafe and unsanitary practices in the meatpacking industry, was

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37
Q

Theodore Roosevelt chose _______________________to be his successor asthe Republican candidate for president in 1908.

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38
Q

Taft’s policy of influencing foreign affairs through the investment of American money in foreigncountries was called

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39
Q

The party of progressives who followed Roosevelt in the split of the Republican Party was nicknamed the ___________________________Party.

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40
Q

The former president of Princeton University and governor of New Jersey who won the election of1912 as a Democrat was

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41
Q

Under Wilson, Congress created the_______________________ system, which dividedthe nation into twelve banking districts and created a national bank to control the amount ofmoney in circulation and exercise control over many banking operations throughout the country

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42
Q

The Mexican bandit who murdered eighteen Americans in Mexico and seventeen more in NewMexico was

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43
Q

The person who founded the Hull House in Chicago to aid the poor residents was

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44
Q

Wilson signed which tariff , which decreased tariff rates?

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