Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Defines an investment company as being held in the business of holding and managing a portfolio of securities for its investors or that has at least 40% of its total assets held in the investment securities. Company must have at least 100,000 and net assets and a clearly defined investment objective. Investment company with 100 investors or more must register with the SEC.

A

Investment company act of 1940 definition of an investment company

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2
Q

Established or organized under a trust and denture. Operated by board of trustees who establish its investment objectives. A fixed portfolio. Has no manager, investors do not pay management fee. Units referred to as shares of beneficial interest. Redeemable with the issue were. Has a predetermined end date

A

Unit investment trust (UIT)

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3
Q

Organized as a corporation operates under a direction of board of directors issues shares of undivided interest to investors. Managed by a professional investment advisor.

A

Management investment company or management company

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4
Q

An open-end fund is also referred to as

A

Mutual fund

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5
Q

I functions of the Board of Directors

A

Establish investment policy. Appoint officers to manage operations. Oversee professionals hired by the fun. Established a villain in capital gains policy. Approved 12 be one piece.

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6
Q

Primary responsibility of the board of directors

A

Protect shareholder interest.

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7
Q

Function of the investment advisor or fund manager

A

Manages the funds investment portfolio providing investment advice maintaining appropriate diversification. Managing day today trading. Research and analysis of individual securities.

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8
Q

Contract for investment advisor is for how long

A

Initially a two-year contract after that the contract is reviewed annually by majority of voting shirts or diss interested board members

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9
Q

How are investment advisors paid for their services

A

Pay the fee typically based on percentage of total assets under management. Usually the largest ongoing expense for the fund

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10
Q

Functions of the investment advisor/fund manager

A

Manages the funds investment portfolio, research and analysis of financial economic trends, investment strategies, Provides tax information to share holders

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11
Q

The funds operating expenses consist of;

A

Board of directors stipend, investment advisor management fees, custodial services, transfer agent fee, 12 B 1 feet, administrative including legal accounting and day today expenses

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12
Q

True or false: Sales charges are fund expenses and part of the expense ratio

A

False

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13
Q

Expense ratio formula

A

Fund expenses / by average net assets

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14
Q

Mutual funds are capitalized with what?

A

Common stock

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15
Q

What are closed end funds capitalized with?

A

Common stock, preferred stock, and bonds

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16
Q

When can I series 6 representative sale closed end funds?

A

Only during the IPO

17
Q

Closed-end fund investors buy at the ? and sell at ? Price

A

Investors buy at the ask price and sell at the bid price

18
Q

An exchange listed product investing in portfolio of stocks that tracks a particular index such as the S&P 500. Passively managed and have lower ongoing expensive compared to actively managed portfolios.

A

Exchange traded fund (ETF)

19
Q

Are ETFs registered as open-end funds? or closed end funds?

A

They are registered as open-end funds(mutual fund)

20
Q

What is the difference between a mutual fund and an ETF?

A

ETFs can be traded during the day and ETFs can Bb bought on margin and sell them short. ETFs are passively managed, and charged a commission for purchases and sales

21
Q

Are leveraged ETFs used for short term or long term investing?

A

Short term

22
Q

Type of ETF received a return opposite of the market, Used as a hedge against market declines

A

Inverse ETF

23
Q

Registered as close end fund. They do not trade on exchanges. Illiquid.Required to offer a re-purchase of shares at set intervals. They are called tender offers.
Have higher fees have varying risks can only be redeemed on set dates and set percentages

A

Interval funds

24
Q

An investment company that distributes a minimum percentage of net investment income to investors. Eligible to transfer income tax liabilities on net investment income to shareholders

A

Regulated investment company (RIC)

25
Q

The ability to transfer the income tax liability to the investor

A

Conduit or pipeline theory

26
Q

Under subchapter M the IRS requires investment companies to pass at least how much percent of their net investment income to their investors

A

90%

27
Q

True or false: realized capital gains distributions are not part of net investment income

A

True

28
Q

Funds or trust that are offered by individual states or local governments

A

Municipal fund securities

29
Q

Municipal security that promise to keep pace with the tuition of in-state public colleges. Allow plan owners to lock in today’s tuition prices for the future. No risk to the principal amount invested.

A

529 prepaid tuition plan

30
Q

Who is the sponsor at 529 plans?

A

States

31
Q

Investment pools that are established by state or local government entities to allow for the investment of public funds

A

LG IP (Local government investment pools)