Chapter 5 Flashcards
Defines an investment company as being held in the business of holding and managing a portfolio of securities for its investors or that has at least 40% of its total assets held in the investment securities. Company must have at least 100,000 and net assets and a clearly defined investment objective. Investment company with 100 investors or more must register with the SEC.
Investment company act of 1940 definition of an investment company
Established or organized under a trust and denture. Operated by board of trustees who establish its investment objectives. A fixed portfolio. Has no manager, investors do not pay management fee. Units referred to as shares of beneficial interest. Redeemable with the issue were. Has a predetermined end date
Unit investment trust (UIT)
Organized as a corporation operates under a direction of board of directors issues shares of undivided interest to investors. Managed by a professional investment advisor.
Management investment company or management company
An open-end fund is also referred to as
Mutual fund
I functions of the Board of Directors
Establish investment policy. Appoint officers to manage operations. Oversee professionals hired by the fun. Established a villain in capital gains policy. Approved 12 be one piece.
Primary responsibility of the board of directors
Protect shareholder interest.
Function of the investment advisor or fund manager
Manages the funds investment portfolio providing investment advice maintaining appropriate diversification. Managing day today trading. Research and analysis of individual securities.
Contract for investment advisor is for how long
Initially a two-year contract after that the contract is reviewed annually by majority of voting shirts or diss interested board members
How are investment advisors paid for their services
Pay the fee typically based on percentage of total assets under management. Usually the largest ongoing expense for the fund
Functions of the investment advisor/fund manager
Manages the funds investment portfolio, research and analysis of financial economic trends, investment strategies, Provides tax information to share holders
The funds operating expenses consist of;
Board of directors stipend, investment advisor management fees, custodial services, transfer agent fee, 12 B 1 feet, administrative including legal accounting and day today expenses
True or false: Sales charges are fund expenses and part of the expense ratio
False
Expense ratio formula
Fund expenses / by average net assets
Mutual funds are capitalized with what?
Common stock
What are closed end funds capitalized with?
Common stock, preferred stock, and bonds