Chapter 45 Flashcards

1
Q

What are characteristics of Motorolla 68K processors

A

Motorolla 68K processors are very popular in high performance embedded applications

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2
Q

What are characteristics of Sun SPARC processors

A

Sun SPARC processors are popular in very high end enterprise servers.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of A0-A7 registers of 68K

A

A0-A7 can hold addresses in indirect memory accesses.

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4
Q

Which registers use as software stack pointers

A

A0-A7

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5
Q

What is the role of 32 bit program counter (PC)

A

It holds the address of currently executing instruction

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6
Q

What is bit addressing

A

a number of bits can be directly accessed

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7
Q

Does Motorolla 68K processor have paged memory model

A

Yes

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8
Q

What is format of instructions of 68K

A

Format of instructions is “operation source, destination”

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9
Q

What is family of Sun SPARC

A

The Sun SPARC is a very popular processors belonging to the RISC (reduced instruction set computer) family of processors.

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10
Q

What is CISC

A

Complex instruction set computer

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11
Q

What is SPARC

A

Scalable Processor ARChitecture. SPARC is a 64 bit processor

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12
Q

What is ASI in SPARC

A

SPARC has a concept of ASI (Address Space Identifier); an 8 bit number that works similar to a segment.

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13
Q

There are how much global registers and how much alternate global registers in SPARC

A

8

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14
Q

What is the size of registers on SPARC

A

64 bit

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15
Q

What is register window in SPARC

A

One window is 24 registers and the active window is pointed to by a special register called Current Window Pointer (CWP).

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16
Q

What is SAVE instruction

A

It makes the out register the in registers

17
Q

What is RESTORE instruction

A

RESTORE instruction makes the in registers out registers

18
Q

What register is used as stack register

A

Register o6

19
Q

What is role of register o7

A

Store the return address

20
Q

Does SPARC called load-store architecture

A

Yes