CHAPTER 43 Flashcards

1
Q

reproduction where mating isnt required

A

Asexual reproduction

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2
Q

asexual reproducing species are mostly

A

invertebrates, sessile”( immobile) and live in constant environments

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3
Q

what are the three types of asexual reproduciotn

A

budding, regeneration and parthogenesis.

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4
Q

produces new individual that form the bodies of older animals

A

budding

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5
Q

how is a bud created

A

created by mitotic cell division and the cells differentiate before the bud breaks away .
A bud is gentically identical to its parent.

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6
Q

development of an offspring from an unfertilized egg

A

parthogenesis

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7
Q

2 haploid cells form a haploid individual in

A

sexual reproduction

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8
Q

what produces haploid gametes through meiotic cell division

A

gametogenesis

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9
Q

advantage of sexual behavior

A

one advantage is greater diversity due to meiosis ; crossing over and independent assortment.

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10
Q

name the three fundamental steps of sexual reproduction

A

1) gametogenesis - creating gametes
2) mating: getting gametes together
3) fertilization : fusing gametes.

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