Chapter 4 Tissues

Question 1

What are collection of cells and cell Products that perform specific, Limited functions that may combine and form organs

Answer 1

Tissue

Question 2

What is the study of tissues

Answer 2

Histology

Question 3

What are the four basic or primary tissue types

Answer 3

Epithelial, connective, muscle, neural or nervous

Question 4

Which tissue covers the exposed surface such as our organs also lines internal passageways forms glands.
A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle

Answer 4

Epithelial tissues

Question 5

Which tissue is the most abundant tissue it feels internal spaces supports other tissues transports material in stores energy?
A. Connective tissue
B. Neural tissue
C. Epithelial tissue

Answer 5

Connective tissue

Question 6

What are the classes of epithelial based on the shape

Answer 6

Cuboidal, columnar, squamous

Question 7

Just as epithelials have a shape they also have layers what are the two layers of an epithelial

Answer 7

Simple, they only have a single layer cell

Stratified, they have several layers of cells

Question 8

True or false cuboidal epithelium has a large nuclei and appears square

Answer 8

True

Question 9

True or false a simple cuboidal epithelium has one layer

Answer 9

True

Question 10

What are the functions of a simple cuboidal epithelium

Answer 10

Secretion and absorption

Question 11

Where is the simple cuboidal epithelium located

Answer 11

In glands,ducts,kidney tubules, and thyroid gland

Question 12

Connect epithelium to the rest of the body basil (lamina), provide structure and protection (bone),stores energy in installation (fat),transports materials (blood),have no contact with the environment, most abundant in widely distributed of primary tissue, all connective tissue arise from mesenchyme (embryonic tissue), degree of vascularity, made up of ground substance, and fibers and cells. What functions and characteristics are these?

Answer 12

Connective tissue

Question 13

How many classifications does connected tissue have and what are they

Answer 13

Connected tissue has three classifications

1. Connective tissue proper
2. Fluid connective tissue
3. Supportive connective tissue

Question 14

Name two things connective tissue proper is known for?

Answer 14

Connect and protect

Question 15

Name one thing fluid connective tissue is known for?

Answer 15

Transport

Question 16

Name one thing supportive connective tissue is known for?

Answer 16

Structural strength

Question 17

What is adipose tissue and what are the types

Answer 17

Adipose tissue is fat the first type is white fat most common in adults the second type is brown fat more abundant in babies

Question 18

Tightly packed Tara a little collagen fibers are

Answer 18

Dense regular connective tissue

Question 19

Transports white blood cells throughout the body

Answer 19

Fluid connective tissue

Question 20

Blood red cells, white blood cells, platelets or what?

Answer 20

Formed elements of blood

Question 21

Plasma- water proteins dissolves materials interstitial fluid and lymph

Answer 21

Extracellular

Question 22

What’s support soft tissue in body weight?

Answer 22

Supportive connective tissue

Question 23

True or false cartilage helps protect in shape

Answer 23

True

Question 24

What are the three types of cartilage?

Answer 24

Hyaline cartilage,elastic cartilage, fibrocartilage

Question 25

What is translucent stiff but flexible and support

Answer 25

Hyaline cartilage

Question 26

What supports but bend easily

Answer 26

Elastic cartilage

Question 27

What is very dense collagen fibers but strong

Answer 27

Fibrocartilage

Question 28

What are the two types of supportive connective tissue

Answer 28

Cartilage and bone

Question 29

What is living tissue very metabolically capable of growth and repair and it’s also for weight support

Answer 29

Bone

Question 30

What is specialized for contraction aid in movement and produces all body movement

Answer 30

Muscle tissue

Question 31

What are the three types of muscle tissue?

Answer 31

Skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle

Question 32

What large body muscle is responsible for movement attached to bone and is striated also voluntary

Answer 32

Skeletal muscle

Question 33

What muscle is only found in the heart also striated and is involuntary

Answer 33

Cardiac muscle

Question 34

What muscle is found in the walls of hollow contracting organs and blood vessels, urinary bladder, respiratory digestive, and reproductive tract this muscle is not straight it and is involuntary

Answer 34

Smooth muscle

Question 35

What is also called nervous for neural tissue

Answer 35

Neural tissue

Question 36

What is specialized for conducting electrical impulses rapidly since internal and External environment processes information and controls responses

Answer 36

Neural tissue

Question 37

What are the two kinds of neural cells

Answer 37

Neurons, neuroglia

Question 38

What lines passageways that have external connections in the digestive, respiratory, urinary and reproductive

Answer 38

Mucous membrane

Question 39

What are the three serous membrane

Answer 39

Pleura,peritoneum, Pericardium

Question 40

What covers the lungs

Answer 40

Pleura

Question 41

What covers the abdominal organs

Answer 41

Peritoneum

Question 42

What covers the heart

Answer 42

Pericardium

Question 43

Damage cells release chemical signals into the surrounding interstitial fluid what is this process called

Answer 43

The process of information

Question 44

A cells break down what happens

Answer 44

Lysosomes release enzymes, destroyed the injured cell attack surrounding tissues, and tissue destruction is called necrosis

Question 45

Slower rate of energy consumption (metabolism) hormonal alterations reduce physical activity are?

Answer 45

Aging and tissue structure