Chapter 4 Test Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

The weight of an object being moved

A

load

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

An object that makes work easier

A

machine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The force that pulls objects toward the earth

A

gravity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The force applied to cause a simple machine to do work

A

effort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The force that resists the movement of objects against each other

A

friction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A change in position

A

motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A greater mass requires ________ force to move it

A

a greater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A force moving an object over a distance

A

work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The amount of work you do depends on how much _________ you use to move an object

A

energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A black and tackle allows you to use _________ force when lifting an object because the rope moves a greater distance.

A

less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A wedge is made of one or more of these used to force materials apart

A

inclined planes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A pulley is a __________ with a groove that can hold a rope.

A

wheel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A lever is _________ that turns on a point

A

a bar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The inclined plane on a screw

A

the thread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A _________ is a push or a pull

A

force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A screw is a _________ wound around an axle

A

inclined plane

17
Q

The point on which a lever turns

A

fulcrum

18
Q

An inclined plane is a ________, sloped surface

A

smooth

19
Q

The amount of effort needed on a lever is determined by _____________ between the effort and the fulcrum

A

distance