Chapter 4: Size Up: Evaluation and assessment Flashcards

1
Q

A continuous process that actually begins before an incident is reported and continues throughout the incident.

A

Size up

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2
Q

Local SOP/S0Gs will generally establish the minimum information that is given during a dispatch broadcast, including:

A

Time
Situation
Location
Resources dispatched

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3
Q

Knowing the type of_______can help you project potential fire growth, potential direction of fire travel, and ways to use the structure to protect occupants.

A

Construction

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4
Q

maintain___________and continually reassess the situation to prevent from developing Tunnel vision.

A

Situational awareness

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5
Q

Your_____may also influence your perceptions.

A

Emotions

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6
Q

Your ability to predict what might happen next at a scene is based on your knowledge and experience of the following;

A

Fire behavior
Building construction
Fire fighting activities

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7
Q

When is the most intense part of the size a process?

A

When you are the first resource to arrive at the emergency incident scene

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8
Q

Firefighters should learn how to read smoke at a fire.The quantity and movement of smoke will indicate factors, including:

A
  • Potential fuels involved in potential hazards to responders
  • Locations in stage of the fire, and it’s direction of travel
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9
Q

What color smoke indicates that paralysis is occurring in areas adjacent to the main body of fire?

A

White smoke

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10
Q

What color smoke is common in mid stage heating as moisture mixes with the gas is in carbon as paralysis increases.

A

Brown small

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11
Q

_______________ is an indication of burning wood, whether unfinished found largely in attics, or finished as found in structural wood members.

A

Brown smoke

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12
Q

What color of smoke indicates a combination of mixing?

A

Gray smoke

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13
Q

What color smoke contains high quantities of carbon particles and is also an indicator of the amount of insulation available at the seat of fire.

A

Black smoke

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14
Q

Thin,____is the direct result of heat from a Flame.

A

Black Smoke

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15
Q

Unusual color smoke should give personal an indication that?

A

Different extinguishing agent may be needed

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16
Q

Flammable metals in chemicals will give off______________colors of smoke as they burn.

A

Uncharacteristic

17
Q

The darker and more turbulent the smokers, the closer you are to A?

A

Rapidfire event

18
Q

Thick black smoke has lots of?

A

Heat

19
Q

Three common types of movement in smoke are?

A

Floating or hanging
Volume pushed
Heat pushed

20
Q

What does it mean when smoke is floating or hanging (lost its heat)

A

Smoke is the same temperature as the air around it.

21
Q

_____Is characterized by its speed and direction, which can be described as turbulent flow or Luminar flow.

A

Heat pushed smoke

22
Q

Bass, turbulent, or active smoke means there is?

A

An established working fire

23
Q

What does the acronym CARA mean

A

Conditions
Actions
Resources
Air

24
Q

What does the acronym LIP mean?Three priorities as an incident, in order of importance.

A

Life safety
Incident stabilization
Property conservation

25
Q

Type of incident size up that evaluate whether in incident should be treated as a rescue or recovery.

A

Occupant survival profile

26
Q

In conducting occupant survivability profiling, the IC asks the following questions:

A
  • Our occupant suspected of or known to be trapped?

* Is it reasonable to assume that the occupants are still alive?

27
Q

Means of egress that you should consider are?

A
Doors
Windows
Stairs
Fire escapes
Dead end corridors
28
Q

Special hazardous conditions are really visible during your size. Your pre-incident planning should contain any information regarding these hazards, which can tell you?

A

Alterations
Change in occupancy or use
Storage

29
Q

Knowing firefighters life safety hazards is your primary concern. This knowledge includes:

A

Air management
Rehabilitation
Crew resources

30
Q

What does (ESTI) mean?

A

End of service time indicator

31
Q

Single-family dwellings apartments hotels motels dormitories and boarding houses are examples of what kind of occupancy type?

A

Residential occupancy type

32
Q

A______occupancy is a building or structure, or any portion thereof that is used for office, professional, or service type __________.

A

Business Occupancy type

33
Q

What type of occupancy is generally defined as any building that is used to display or sell merchandise, including retail locations.

A

Mercantile occupancy type

34
Q

What type of occupancy is a building use for two or more occupancy types, classified within different occupancy groups.

A

Mixed occupancy type

35
Q

Personnel should be aware of the type of content and it’s combustibility/flammability present at_____, such as warehouses, storage units, and grain elevators.

A

Industrial and storage occupancies

36
Q

________Occupancies include hospitals, nursing homes, day care centers, and detention/correctional institutions.

A

Institutional occupancy type

37
Q

An ________occupancy is defined as a building or structure, or any portion thereof, that is used for the gathering of 50 or more persons.

A

Assembly occupancy type

38
Q

___________Occupancy’s, such as public and private schools and technical schools, Are rarely occupied between midnight and 6 AM.

A

Educational occupancy type