Chapter 4 logs Flashcards

1
Q

Exponent Rules

A
  1. x^n + x^m = x^n+m
  2. (x^n)^m = x^n*m
  3. n^-n = 1/x^n
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2
Q

Exponential form

A

f(x) = ab^x
a cannot equal 0
b is positive and cannot equal 1

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3
Q

Domain of exponential

A

all real numbers

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4
Q

Range of exponential

A

(0, infinity)

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5
Q

Rules of exponential

A

HA: y = 0, VA: none, *does not intersect x-axis

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6
Q

Compound interest:

A
A(t) = p (1 + r/n)^ nt
A: end Amount
P: Starting value
r: rate (decimal percentage)
n: number of times interest is compounded
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7
Q

Annually

A

( 1 + 1/1 )^1

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8
Q

Semiannually

A

( 1 + 1/2)^2

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9
Q

Quarterly

A

( 1+ 1/4)^4

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10
Q

Monthly

A

( 1+ 1/12)^12

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11
Q

Daily

A

( 1+ 1/365)^365

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12
Q

Hourly

A

(1+ 1/8760)^8760

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13
Q

Continuous growth

A

A(t) = ae^n

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14
Q

Business compounding

A

A(t)= Pe^n

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15
Q

e and ln

A

inverses of each other

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16
Q

e

A

irrational number like pi

17
Q

common logarithm

A

a log to the base of 10