Chapter 4: Insurable Interest Flashcards

1
Q

what is insurable interestq

A

legal right to insure arising out of a financial relationship

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2
Q

Features of insurable interest

A

Legal relationship
financial
insurers’ insurable interest
anticipated insurable interest

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3
Q

subject matter of insurance

A

type of insurance product

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4
Q

subject matter of contract

A

financial interest a person has in subject matter of insurance

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5
Q

legal relationship

A

recognised via ownership

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6
Q

insurers’ insurable interest

A

insurers share risks with other insurers- reinsurance

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7
Q

general insurance contracts

A

insurable interest must exist both at inception and time of loss
contracts of indemnity

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8
Q

Gaming Act 1845

A

extended requirement for insurable interest beyond life insurance- act made contracts of gambling void

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9
Q

gambling act 2005

A

fact that contract relates to gambling shall not prevent its enforcement

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10
Q

anticipated insurable interest

A

expectation of acquiring insurable interest in future may not be enough to create insurable interest in general insurance

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11
Q

life insurance contracts

A

insurable interest must exist at inception but need not exist at time of loss

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12
Q

marine insurance contracts

A

insurable interest must exist at time of loss but not at inception

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13
Q

Marine Insurance Act 1906

A

any marine insurance contract was void in absence of insurable interest at time of loss
insurable interest for this class is not required but reasonably expected at time of entering contract and required at time of loss

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14
Q

marine insurance act 1901

A

criminal offence to effect marine policy where no insurable interest

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15
Q

how is insurable interest created

A

common law
contract
statute

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16
Q

common law

A

rights under common law give rise to insurable interest- ownership

17
Q

contract

A

situations where we accept greater liability - EG landlords

18
Q

statutes modifying insurable interest

A

restrict liability and insurable intereest- Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1971

19
Q

Property insurance

A

arises out of ownership- insured is the owner of subject matter of insurance- also instances where insurable interest arises when insured is not the full owner of subject matter:

20
Q

joint/ part owners of property

A

insurable interest up to limit of their financial interest
can insure property for its full value

21
Q

bailee

A

someone holds property on temporary basis- insurable interest in property as if damaged they will have to replace EG- garage owners, dry cleaners

22
Q

Tenants

A

not owner of property but insurable interest as in event of damage they may have to pay for repair

23
Q

shareholders

A

dont have insurable interest- interest limited to value of shares they own- doesn’t extend to physical property owned by companyli

24
Q

liability insurance

A

under common law- person has insurable interest to extent of any potential legal liability they may incur

25
Q
A