chapter 4 igneous rock questions Flashcards
what is the biggest factor that controls whether a rock is coarse or fine grained?
Where and how fast the rock was COOLED
what is the difference in appearance between an extrusive and in intrusive igneous rock
extrusive igneous rocks are smoother with no gas pockets
describe how flesic igneous rock differ in appearance from mafic igneous rocks
felsic igneous rocks are lighter in color than mafic igneous rocks
whats the differ in mafic and felsic igneous rocks
felsic igneous rocks are lighter in color than mafic igneous rocks
what is the difference between lava and magma
magma is inside the earth when lava is outside the earth
how could you determine if a rock formed from magma of lava
the grain size, and whether the rock is filled with tiny gas pockets or not
how are granite and rhyolite similar and difder
SIMILAR
they are both felsic
Different
granit is intrusive and rhyolite is extrusive
how are basalt and gabbro similar and differ
both rocks are mafic
but the textire for gabbro is coase while basalt is fine grained
how are diorite and andesite similar, how are they different
both are found in an intermediate environment
but other than environment the rocks are extremely different in other aspects