Chapter 4- Frequency Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

bar chart

A

A bar graph for a variable that can take on only a very limited set of values.

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2
Q

class

A

One of the group categories used to cluster data in a frequency distribution.

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3
Q

class boundaries

A

The lowest or highest value of a variable that falls within a class or grouping of a variable.

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4
Q

class frequency

A

The number of items in any given class in a frequency distribution.

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5
Q

class interval

A

The distance between the upper class boundary and the lower class boundary in a frequency distribution.

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6
Q

class midpoints

A

The point halfway between the lower and upper boundaries of a class.

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7
Q

continuous variable

A

A variable that can take on values that are not whole numbers.

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8
Q

cumulative frequency distribution

A

A frequency distribution that progressively adds the numbers of observations that fall above or below a certain standard.

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9
Q

cumulative percentage distribution

A

A percentage distribution that progressively adds the percentages of observations that fall above or below a certain standard.

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10
Q

current ratio

A

A ratio calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities.

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11
Q

descriptive statistics

A

Statistics used to summarize a body of data; contrasted with inferential statistics used to generalize from a sample to the population.

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12
Q

frequency distribution

A

A table that pairs data values with their respective number of cases or observations.

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13
Q

frequency polygon

A

A graphical method of presenting a frequency distribution.

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14
Q

histogram

A

A bar graph representing a frequency distribution.

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15
Q

ogive

A

A graphical presentation of a cumulative frequency distribution.

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16
Q

percentage distribution

A

A frequency distribution that contains a column listing the percentage of items for each data value or class.

17
Q

total frequency

A

The total number of observations or cases in an analysis, usually denoted by the symbol N.