Chapter 4 - Forces Flashcards
Normal F
N
(Definition)
The contact force exerted by a surface on an object.
Friction F
f
(Definition)
The contact force that acts to oppose sliding motion between surfaces.
Spring F
sp
(Definition)
A restoring force; that is, the push or pull a spring exerts on an object.
Tension F
t
(Definition)
The pill exerted by a string, rope, or cable when attached to a body and pulled taut.
Thrust F
thrust
(Definition)
A general term for the forces that move objects such as rockets, planes, cars and people.
Weight F
g
(Definition)
A field force due to gravitational attraction between two objects, generally Earth and an object.
Friction F
f
(Direction)
Parallel to the surface and opposite the direction of sliding.
Normal F
N
(Direction)
Perpendicular to and away from the surface
Spring F
sp
(Direction)
Opposite the displacement of the object at the end of the spring
Tension F
t
(Direction)
Away from the object and parallel to the string, rope, or cable at the point of attachment
Thrust F
thrust
(Direction)
In the same direction as the acceleration of the object, barring any resistive forces
Weight F
g
(Direction)
Straight done forward the center of Earth