Chapter 2 Study Guide Flashcards

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0
Q

Displacement

A

Vector

->
Change in d = df - di

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1
Q

Position

A

Vector

->
d

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2
Q

Distance

A

Scalar

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3
Q

Velocity

A

Vector

Change in d/change in t = v

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4
Q

Speed

A

Scalar

Distance/Time

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5
Q

Acceleration

A

Vector

Change in v/change in t

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6
Q

Instantaneous velocity

A

The speed and direction if an object at a particular instant

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7
Q

Magnitude

A

Another term given for the size of a quantity

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8
Q

Distance def.

A

Location of an object relative to an origin

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9
Q

Time interval

A

The formula tf-ti

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10
Q

Vector

A

A quantity with both magnitude and direction

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11
Q

Average velocity

A

Ratio of the change in position to the time interval during which the change occurred

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12
Q

Coordinate system

A

A system that defines the zero point of the variable you are studying

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13
Q

Origin

A

Zero point

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14
Q

Position-time graph

A

A graph with time data on the horizontal axis and position data on the vertical axis

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15
Q

Motion diagram

A

Shows a series of images showing the position of a moving object over equal time intervals

16
Q

Resultant

A

A vector that represents the sum of to or more vectors

17
Q

Particle model

A

A simplified motion diagram that shows the object in motion as a series of points

18
Q

Position def.

A

A scalar quantity that is the length it size of the displacement vector

19
Q

Scalar

A

A quantity that has only magnitude

20
Q

Instantaneous position

A

The location of an object at a particular instant

21
Q

Displacement def.

A

The vector quantity that defines the distance and direction between two positions

22
Q

Average speed

A

The absolute value of slope on a position-time graph