Chapter 4 exam Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the first continental congress send the declaration of rights to the king?

A

They wanted to tell him why the colonists wanted change

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2
Q

Why did king George III refuse to consider the colonists’ decoration?

A

He didn’t feel they had the right to protest

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3
Q

Who warned the colonists of the British advance toward Lexington Concord?

A

Rivere, dowes, prescott

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4
Q

Why did the British army march on Lexington and concord?

A

Because there was a weapons supply in concord`

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5
Q

What is meant by the expression “Shot heard ‘round the world”?

A

It was the 1st shot of the revolutionary war, and that the patriots won

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6
Q

What was the purpose of the 2nd continental congress?

A

To form the continental army 2. To set up a republican government

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7
Q

Who was thoma paine?

A

The author of common sense

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8
Q

What two sides emerged in response to the declaration of independence? WHat did each side favor?

A

The Patriots and Loyalists; Patriots wanted independence from Britain while the loyalists wanted to remain loyal to Britain

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9
Q

What early defeats did patriots face?

A

Quebec and New York

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10
Q

Was it a mistake for the British to use mercenaries to help them fight the war?

A

Yes because they were not loyal

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11
Q

Why do you think European nations supported the colonists rather than great britain

A

Because many countries did not like Great Britain

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12
Q

Do you think the patriots would have won the war without help from France and spain? Why?

A

No because the provided the US with a navy

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13
Q

What difficulties did the patriots face at valley forge?

A

Bad weather, lack of supply

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14
Q

What was the patriots strategy for defeating the british at yorktown?

A

Surrounding the British and shooting all at once

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15
Q

WHo helped to negotiate the treaty of Paris for the americans?

A

Benjamin Franklin

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16
Q

What were American colonists who remained loyal to Great Britain called?

17
Q

What was the name of the battle in which the patriots defeated the british?

18
Q

What was the name of the colonial military force created to fight the british?

A

Continental Army

19
Q

Who was the French nobleman who helped the patriots fight the British?

A

Marquis de lafayette

20
Q

Who BELIEVED WAR WAS UNAVOIDABLE

A

Patrick henry and others

21
Q

Who BECAME THE VOICE OF A GROUP THAT BECAME KNOWN AS THE PATRIOTS.

A

Patrick Henry

22
Q

Who said “GIVE ME LIBERTY OR GIVE ME DEATH”

A

Patrick Henry

23
Q

Who rode to warn the militia that the British were coming

A

Paul Revere

24
Q

What formed the continental army

A

2nd continental congress

25
WHo was the commander of the continental army and 2nd continental congress
George Washtington
26
Where did the battle of Bunker hill actually happen
Breed's hill
27
Why did it take THE BRITISH 3 TRIES TO DEFEAT THE PATRIOTS
They ran out of ammo