7th final Flashcards

1
Q

Created 3 levels of court systems

A

Judiciary act

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2
Q

First national Bank

A

Bank of US

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3
Q

Party that wanted a strong federal government

A

Federalist

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4
Q

first national capital of the US

A

New York

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5
Q

This act forbids anyone from publishing or criticizing the government

A

Alien sedition acts

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6
Q

French demand for bribe was known as the

A

XYZ affair

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7
Q

Set the precedent that states can challenge presidential decisions

A

Kentucky - virginia resolution

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8
Q

2 challenges faced by the Washington Presidency

A

Whiskey rebellion and France

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9
Q

Established Supreme court’s power to check other branches

A

Marbury vs. Madison

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10
Q

Power to declare acts of congress unconstitutional

A

Judicial Review

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11
Q

Expedition of the Louisiana Purchase

A

Lewis and Clark

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12
Q

Banned trade with all foreign countries

A

Embargo act

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13
Q

Members of congress who wanted war with British

A

War hawks

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14
Q

Last battle in war of 1812 fought after war was over

A

New Orleans

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15
Q

Treaty that ended war of 1812

A

Ghent

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16
Q

The star spangled banner was written after this battle

A

Ft. McHenry

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17
Q

Jefferson’s most celebrated achievement as president

A

LA Purchase

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18
Q

Under James Madison the U.S. Congress did what for the first time

A

Declare war

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19
Q

Native American Female who accompanied Lewis and Clark

A

Sacagawea

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20
Q

Kentucky representative who promotes the Missouri Compromise

A

Henry Clay

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21
Q

Sense of pride in a nation

A

Nationalism

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22
Q

US Declaration for other nations to stay out of the Western Hemisphere

A

Monroe Doctrine

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23
Q

2 major parts of the Monroe Doctrine

A

Colonies can stay and US stay out of Europe

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24
Q

2 main parts of the Missouri Compromise

A

Missouri enteres as a slave state and Maine enter as a free state

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25
What was the problem with Missouri's request to enter the Union
There would be an uneven # of free and slave states
26
High tariffs on imports
Tariff of abominations
27
Conflicts between groups over states rights
Nullification crisis
28
Ruled national bank constitutional
Mccullough vs maryland
29
Moved native americans east of the mississippi to the West
Indian removal act
30
US land in Oklahoma
Indian Territory
31
800 mile forced march to indian territory
Trail of Tears
32
Jackson won the election of 1828 with a record number of
Popular votes
33
Cost John Quincy adams reflection
Tariff of abominations
34
William H. Harrison died in office after serving how many days
31
35
What percentage of native americans died during the trail of tears
25%
36
2000 mile trail from Missouri to pacific ocean
Oregon Trail
37
Father of Texas
Stephen F. Austin
38
President of Mexico
Santa Anna
39
Site of famous battle of the texas revolution
Alamo
40
Belief that expansion was justified
Manifest Destiny
41
Treaty that ended Mexican American War
Guadalupe Hidalgo
42
Purchase of land from mexico- southern arizona and new mexico
Gadsden Puchase
43
Gold seekers who moved ot California
Forty Niner
44
How much did the US pay mexico for the Gadsden Purchase
10 million
45
Idea that political authority belongs to the people
Popular sovereignty
46
California enters as a free state, rest decide for themselves
Compromise of 1850
47
Anti Slavery novel
Uncle toms cabin
48
Allowed voters in kansas and nebraska to decide about slavery
Kansas - nebraska act
49
withdraw from the union
Secession
50
President of the confederacy
Jefferson Davis
51
1st shots of the civil war
Fort Sumpter
52
1st battle of the civil war
1st bull run
53
commander of the CSA
Robert E. Lee
54
bloodiest single day battle
Antietam
55
commander of the USA
US Grant
56
Longest siege in US history
Vicksburg
57
freeing of slaves
Emancipation
58
who gave the gettysburg address
Abraham Lincoln
59
What happened at Appomattox courthouse
Lee surrendered to Grant
60
What political party united against the spread of slavery
Republican
61
what event occurred during the 1858 senate race in illinois focused on slavery
Lincoln douglas debate
61
free
free
62
this slave court case declared that african americans were not US citizens
Dred scott