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US History 7 > 7th final > Flashcards

7th final Flashcards

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1
Q

Created 3 levels of court systems

A

Judiciary act

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2
Q

First national Bank

A

Bank of US

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3
Q

Party that wanted a strong federal government

A

Federalist

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4
Q

first national capital of the US

A

New York

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5
Q

This act forbids anyone from publishing or criticizing the government

A

Alien sedition acts

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6
Q

French demand for bribe was known as the

A

XYZ affair

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7
Q

Set the precedent that states can challenge presidential decisions

A

Kentucky - virginia resolution

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8
Q

2 challenges faced by the Washington Presidency

A

Whiskey rebellion and France

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9
Q

Established Supreme court’s power to check other branches

A

Marbury vs. Madison

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10
Q

Power to declare acts of congress unconstitutional

A

Judicial Review

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11
Q

Expedition of the Louisiana Purchase

A

Lewis and Clark

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12
Q

Banned trade with all foreign countries

A

Embargo act

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13
Q

Members of congress who wanted war with British

A

War hawks

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14
Q

Last battle in war of 1812 fought after war was over

A

New Orleans

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15
Q

Treaty that ended war of 1812

A

Ghent

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16
Q

The star spangled banner was written after this battle

A

Ft. McHenry

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17
Q

Jefferson’s most celebrated achievement as president

A

LA Purchase

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18
Q

Under James Madison the U.S. Congress did what for the first time

A

Declare war

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19
Q

Native American Female who accompanied Lewis and Clark

A

Sacagawea

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20
Q

Kentucky representative who promotes the Missouri Compromise

A

Henry Clay

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21
Q

Sense of pride in a nation

A

Nationalism

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22
Q

US Declaration for other nations to stay out of the Western Hemisphere

A

Monroe Doctrine

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23
Q

2 major parts of the Monroe Doctrine

A

Colonies can stay and US stay out of Europe

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24
Q

2 main parts of the Missouri Compromise

A

Missouri enteres as a slave state and Maine enter as a free state

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25
Q

What was the problem with Missouri’s request to enter the Union

A

There would be an uneven # of free and slave states

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26
Q

High tariffs on imports

A

Tariff of abominations

27
Q

Conflicts between groups over states rights

A

Nullification crisis

28
Q

Ruled national bank constitutional

A

Mccullough vs maryland

29
Q

Moved native americans east of the mississippi to the West

A

Indian removal act

30
Q

US land in Oklahoma

A

Indian Territory

31
Q

800 mile forced march to indian territory

A

Trail of Tears

32
Q

Jackson won the election of 1828 with a record number of

A

Popular votes

33
Q

Cost John Quincy adams reflection

A

Tariff of abominations

34
Q

William H. Harrison died in office after serving how many days

A

31

35
Q

What percentage of native americans died during the trail of tears

A

25%

36
Q

2000 mile trail from Missouri to pacific ocean

A

Oregon Trail

37
Q

Father of Texas

A

Stephen F. Austin

38
Q

President of Mexico

A

Santa Anna

39
Q

Site of famous battle of the texas revolution

A

Alamo

40
Q

Belief that expansion was justified

A

Manifest Destiny

41
Q

Treaty that ended Mexican American War

A

Guadalupe Hidalgo

42
Q

Purchase of land from mexico- southern arizona and new mexico

A

Gadsden Puchase

43
Q

Gold seekers who moved ot California

A

Forty Niner

44
Q

How much did the US pay mexico for the Gadsden Purchase

A

10 million

45
Q

Idea that political authority belongs to the people

A

Popular sovereignty

46
Q

California enters as a free state, rest decide for themselves

A

Compromise of 1850

47
Q

Anti Slavery novel

A

Uncle toms cabin

48
Q

Allowed voters in kansas and nebraska to decide about slavery

A

Kansas - nebraska act

49
Q

withdraw from the union

A

Secession

50
Q

President of the confederacy

A

Jefferson Davis

51
Q

1st shots of the civil war

A

Fort Sumpter

52
Q

1st battle of the civil war

A

1st bull run

53
Q

commander of the CSA

A

Robert E. Lee

54
Q

bloodiest single day battle

A

Antietam

55
Q

commander of the USA

A

US Grant

56
Q

Longest siege in US history

A

Vicksburg

57
Q

freeing of slaves

A

Emancipation

58
Q

who gave the gettysburg address

A

Abraham Lincoln

59
Q

What happened at Appomattox courthouse

A

Lee surrendered to Grant

60
Q

What political party united against the spread of slavery

A

Republican

61
Q

what event occurred during the 1858 senate race in illinois focused on slavery

A

Lincoln douglas debate

61
Q

free

A

free

62
Q

this slave court case declared that african americans were not US citizens

A

Dred scott

US History 7 (10 decks)

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