Chapter 4 Emotions Flashcards
What is emotions physiologically?
When a person has strong emotions, many bodily changes occur
What is proprioceptive stimuli?
They are activated by the movement of internal tissues
What are some examples of proprioceptive stimuli?
- Increased heartbeat
- Rise in blood pressure
- Dilation of the pupils
What are some changes in nonverbal reactions that we can observe
- Blushing
- Sweating
- Distinctive facial expression
- Posture
What are primary emotions
Basic emotions (inside the perimeter of the wheel)
What are mixed emotions
Emotions that are a combination of primary emotions
What are Robert Plutchik’s 8 primary emotions
- Fear
- Sadness
- Joy
- Anger
- Disgust
- Surprise
- Anticipation
- Acceptance/trust
Define Individualistic Cultures
People feel comfortable revealing their feelings to others who are close to them
Ex// Canada and United States
Define Collectivistic Cultures
Discourage expression of any negative emotions that might upset relationships among people who belong to the ingroup
Ex// Japan and India
What are the 3 factors for Social Conventions and Social Rules
- Unwritten social rules discourage the showing of emotions in public
- Emotions that are shared are usually positive (but not too much)
- Teachers, managers and other professionals are expected to keep their emotions under control
What is emotional contagion
the process by which emotions are transferred from one person to another
-emotions are “infectious”
Ex// If we hung out with a grouch, then we ourselves get put into a bad mood
What is Fear of Self-Disclosure
It’s when revealing your emotions can seem risky and result in unpleasant consequences
What are some examples of “Fear of Self-Disclosure”
- A wink and smile= unwanted romance
- Confession of uncertainty=weakness
- Emotional honesty= people feel uncomfortable
What is facilitative emotions
Emotions that contribute to effective functioning
What is debilitative emotions
Emotions that prevent a person from functioning effectively
