Chapter 4 Drugs, Bones, Joints, Muscles. 4.5 Flashcards
A drug that relieves pain
Analgesic
A drug that opposes joint inflammation
Anti-arthritic
A drug that opposes inflammation
Anti-inflammatory
A drug that opposes fever
Antipyretic
Removal of all or part of the wrist
Carpectomy
Removal of a rib
Costectomy
Removal of a portion of the skull (2 answers)
Craniectomy, craniotomy
Removal of a bone in the hand
Metacarpectomy
A device that aids in the strengthening or stabilizing of a part of the body
Orthotics
Removal of a bone (2)
Ostectomy, osteectomy
The surgical breaking of a bone
Osteoclasia
Reconstruction of a bone
Osteoplasty
Incision into a bone
Osteotomy
Device that is added to a body to replace a missing part or lost function
Prosthesis
Fusing together of multiple vertebrae
Spondylosyndesis
Incision into the sternum
Sternotomy
Removal of all or a portion of the ankle
Tarsectomy
Surgical fracture of the ankle
Tarsoclasia
Removal of a joint
Arthrectomy
The therapeutic breaking up a joint to allow for increased mobility
Arthroclasia
Surgical fixation of a joint
Arthrodesis
Loosening of a stiff joint
Arthrolysis
Reconstruction of a joint
Arthroplasty
Incision into a joint
Arthrotomy
Removal of a bursa
Bursectomy
Incision into a bursa
Bursotomy
Removal of cartilage
Chondrectomy
Reconstruction of cartilage
Chondroplasty
Removal of a fascia
Fasciectomy
Binding of a fascia
Fasciaodesis
Reconstruction of a fascia
Fascioplasty
Suturing of a fascia
Fasciorrhaphy
Incision into a fascia
Fasciotomy
Removal of muscle
Myectomy
Binding of a muscle
Myodesis
Removal of a muscle tumor
Myomectomy
Muscle reconstruction
Myoplasty
Muscle suture
Myorrhaphy
Incision into muscle
Myotomy
Removal of a tendon
Tendectomy
Reconstruction of a tendon
Tendo plasty
Binding of a tendon
Tenodesis
Freeing /loosening a tendon
Tendolysis
Removal of a tendon
Tenoectomy
Reconstruction of a tendon
Tenoplasty
Suture of a tendon
Tenorrhaphy
Incision into a tendon
Tenotomy