Chapter 4: Competitor Analysis and RBV: Seeking Sustainable Competitive Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

competitor analysis

A

the process of identifying key competitors; assessing their objectives, strategies, strengths and weaknesses and future strategies; and selecting which competitors to attack or avoid.

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2
Q

identifying competitors: Strategic groups

A

follow similar combinations of strategies, exhibit similar characteristics and aim at similar customer segments.
・Extent of product diversity and geographic coverage
・Extent of branding and marketing activities
・pricing policy/ actions

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3
Q

assessing competitor’s objectives

A

what are they trying to achieve?

why are the trying to achieve it?

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4
Q

assessing objectives allows us to understand

A

・intensity of rivalry
・areas of expansion
・expand or not product portfolio
・investment priorities

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5
Q

competitors’ strategies

A

what target markets are they pursuing? (hardest)
how are they operating?
what marketing mix are they adopting?

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6
Q

competitors’ R & Cs

assessing R & C profile allows us to understand:

A
ability to conceive- design- produce
ability to respond to demand
ability to market
ability to finance
ability to manage
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7
Q

how to assess R & C of competitors

A
new product success rate
product availability
promotional expenditures
marketing channels
financial reports
hiring practices
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8
Q

projecting

competitors’ future strategies

A
how to envision their future strategies?
・past strategies/actions and successes/ failure
・recent acquisitions/ mergers/ alliances
・corporate espionage
・peripheral vision/ scenario building
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9
Q

strategic thrust

A

・market penetration or expansion
・product development

・market development
・enter new markets

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10
Q

Issues of concern

A
1. Close or distant competitors
 strategic group
2. Weak or strong competitors
 key success factors (KSF)
 customer value analysis (CVA)
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11
Q

KSF

A

key success factors

KSF are those functions, activities or business practices, defined by the market and as viewed by the customer, that are critical for success in the market place.

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12
Q

market leader strategies

A
1. protect/ defend current market share
・constant innovation/ quality products
・strong customer relationships
・minimising weaknesses
・maintaining consistent prices that provide value
・creating good service experience
  1. Expand total demand/ market share
    ・new users
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13
Q

market challenger strategies

A
  1. challenge the market leader
  2. challenge firms of the same size, smaller size or regional or local firms

attack strategies
・frontal/ flank/ encirclement/ bypass/ guerilla

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14
Q

market follower strategies

A

innovative immitation

counterfeiter
cloner
imitator
adapter

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15
Q

market nicher strategies

A
niche specialties examples: 
・specific customer or customer size
・geographic areas
・product/ product line or product feature
・service channel
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16
Q

porter’s competitive advantage

A

cost leadership
differentiation
cost focus
differentiation focus

17
Q

competitive advantage: value disciplines

A

product leadership
operational excellence
customer intimacy

18
Q

marketing( specific) resources

A
  1. customer- led resources
  2. internal marketing support resources
  3. supply chain resources
  4. alliance based resource
19
Q

marketing capabilities

A

VRIN-O FRAMEWORK: sustainable CA (SCA)
Valuable: does the resource or capability enables the firm to exploit an external opportunity or neutralise an external threat?

Rare: Is control of the resource/ capability in the hands of a relative few?

Inmitable: Is it difficult to imitate, and will there be significant cost disadvantage to a firm trying to obtain, develop or duplicate the resource/ capability?

Non-substitutable: Is there an equivalent resource or capability that can act as a substitute?

Organisation: Is the firm organised , ready and able to exploit the resource/ capability?