Chapter 4, Choking Flashcards

1
Q

What is the def for Anatomical Position?

A

The basis for all medical terms that refer to the body position.

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2
Q

What are the four Anatomical positions?

A

Supine position- person lying face on back.

Prone Positions- Person lying face down on stomach.

Right and left lateral recumbent position-Person lying on right or left side.

Fowler’s position- person lying on back with upper body elevated at a 45/60 angle.

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3
Q

What is the def of body cavities?

A

The space in the body contains organs, such as the heart, lungs and liver

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4
Q

What are the five major body cavities?

A
Cranial 
Spinal
Thoracic
Abdominal
Pelvic
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5
Q

What is a body system made of ?

A

Made up of billions of microscopic cells, basic units of all living tissue

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6
Q

What is a organ made of

A

a collection of similar tissues acting together to perform a specific body function

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7
Q

What is def of body system?

A

A group of organs and other structures, that adapt to perform specific body function.

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8
Q

What are all the body systems?

A
Respiratory 
Circulatory
Nervous 
Musculoskeletal
Integumentary
Endocrine
Digestive
Genitourinary
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9
Q

True or False

In order for the body to work all the body systems have to work together?

A

True

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10
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Musculoskeletal System?

A
Fracture
Dislocation
Subluxation
Strains
Sprains
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11
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Respiratory system ?

A

Hyperventilation

Respiratory arrest

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12
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Circulatory System ?

A

by blood clot, severe bleeding, failure of the heart

Cardiac arrest

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13
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Nervous Systems ?

A
Unconscious
Conscious
Speech
Senses
Motor
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14
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Integumentary System ?

A

Burns, Cuts, Scrapes
Extreme temps
Increase chance of infection

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15
Q

What are symptoms of respiratory distress ?

A

Conscious or Unconscious
Anxious
Lips and nails cyanotic.

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16
Q

What are symptoms of circulatory distress?

A

Angina, respiratory distress, referred pain, sweating.

17
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Endocrine System?

A

Controls many regulatory functions.

Diabetic emergency

18
Q

What are symptoms of Endocrine distress?

A

Felling weak or ill
Altered level of consciousness.
Abnormal pulse
Irregular breathing

19
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Digestive System ?

A

Abdominal trauma

20
Q

What are symptoms of Digestive distress?

A
Rigid abdominal 
Area
Pain
Bruising
Protruding organs
Illness
Vomiting (blood)
Dehydration
21
Q

What are injury’s associated with the Genitourina system?

A

Injuries to genitalia

Renal trauma

22
Q

What are symptoms of Genitorina problems?

A
Internal bleeding
Blood in urine
Ruptured bladder
Rarely life-threatening
But cause much distress.
23
Q

What is the interrelation between body systems?

A

Each body system plays a vital role in survival