Chapter 4 Atoms & Bonding Flashcards
1
Q
Valence electron
A
The valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that have the highest energy.
2
Q
Electron dot diagram
A
An electron dot diagram includes the symbol for the element surrounded by dots.
3
Q
Chemical bond
A
A chemical bond is the force of attraction that holds atoms together.
4
Q
Covalent bond
A
The chemical bond formed when 2 atoms share electrons is called a covenant bond.
5
Q
Molecule
A
The 2 bonded Florine atoms form a molecule.
6
Q
Double bond
A
This time the 2 atoms share 2 pairs of electrons, forming a double bond.
7
Q
Triple bond
A
Atoms of some elements, such as nitrogen, can share 3 pairs of electrons, forming a triple bond.
8
Q
Molecular compounds
A
\
9
Q
Nonpolar bond
A
\
10
Q
Polar
A
\