Chapter 4 and 5 Review Flashcards

0
Q

Chesapeake good for…?

A

Growing Tobacco

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1
Q

In early years of settlement in Chesapeake immigrants were…?

A

Single men

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2
Q

Many of the workers in Chesapeake were?

A

Indentured Servants

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3
Q

Both Virginia and Maryland used…?

A

The head-right system

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4
Q

What was the head-right system?

A

A system that 50 acres of land to a person who paid the passage of a laborer.

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5
Q

What was the original African slave importing company?

A

Royal African Company

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6
Q

What was Bacon’s Rebellion?

A

A rebellion of indentured Servants.

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7
Q

Who led Bacon’s rebellion? Who was it against?

A

Nathaniel Bacon. Against Governor Berkeley

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8
Q

The time when African slaves came to the “New World” was called…?

A

Middle Passage

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9
Q

Death rate in “middle passage”?

A

20%

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10
Q

What was the law that legally divided indentured servants and slaves by making African slaves and their children property of the whites?

A

Slave Codes

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11
Q

What were 2 significant slave revolts?

A

The New York Slave revolt and South Carolina slave revolt along the Stono River.

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12
Q

Town meetings in which the adult males met together and each man voted?

A

Congregational Church

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13
Q

How did puritans get more members?

A

By the Half-Way Covenant

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14
Q

A witchcraft hysteria started by teenage girls.

A

Salem Witch Trials

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15
Q

A rebellion in New York that was fueled by animosity between landholders and aspiring merchants?

A

Leisler’s Rebellion

16
Q

Virginia Governor during Bacon’s Rebellion was…?

A

William Berkeley

17
Q

Leader of Bacon’s Rebellion was…?

A

Nathaniel Bacon

18
Q

Slave that bought his own freedom and became a slave holder himself ?

A

Anthony Johnson

19
Q

Frontiers men of the Scots-Irish were?

A

The Paxton Boys

20
Q

The movement spearheaded by Scots-Irish against eastern domination of the colony’s affairs is called?

A

Regulator Movement

21
Q

What was a very popular form of trade?

A

Triangular Trade

22
Q

What regions were included in the Triangular Trade?

A

New England, Africa, and the West Indies

23
Q

What was the act that was created to end North American trade with the French West Indies?

A

Molasses Act

24
Q

What was the belief that one’s free-will determines one’s eternal fate?

A

Arminianism

25
Q

What was the huge religious revival in the 1730s and 1740s?

A

The Great Awakening

26
Q

Supporters of the Great Awakening were called? People against it were called?

A

Supporters= New Lights & People against it= Old Lights

27
Q

Benjamin Franklin’s book full of wise quotes is called….?

A

Poor Richard’s Almanack

28
Q

Trial for a Newspaper that assailed the corrupt royal government?

A

Zenger trial

29
Q

Almost every colony utilized a two house legislative system. Upper house was appointed by___? Lower house was appointed by?

A

Upper House= Royal Colonies & Lower House= Proprietary Colonies.

30
Q

Arminianism was inspired by?

A

Jacobus Arminius

31
Q

Pastor that emphasized salvation through God’s Grace and painted vivid images of hell…?

A

Jonathan Edwards.

32
Q

Dramatic priest that put on a big show when preaching?

A

George Whitefield

33
Q

A slave with no formal education that published a book of verse in England?

A

Phillis Wheatley

34
Q

A newspaper printer that was put on trial for publishing damaging news about the corrupt royal governor?

A

John Peter Zenger