Chapter 4 Flashcards
What type of house does Rizal’s family has and where is it found?
Filipino-Spanish colonial style
-two storey building made up of stones and hardwoods
Found in: Calamba Laguna
In 1949, who volunteered his service to rebuild the house of Rizal?
Architect Juan Nakpil
Who made the executive order 145 which paved the way for the reconstruction and inauguration of the house as Rizal Shrine?
President Elpidio Quirino
Who were the parents of Jose Rizal and where they from?
Father: Don Francisco Mercado
Mother: Doña Teodora Alonzo
From: Biñan Laguna
Who owned almost all of the town of Calamba?
Dominican Friars
Who is Francisco Mercado?
1818-1898 Father of Jose Rizal Youngest of 13 children Died in Manila on January 5,1898 Strong in body and valiant in spirit
Who is Teodora Alonzo?
1927-1911 Mother of Rizal Second Child of Lorenzo and Brigida Quintos Educated Died in Manila on August 16, 1911
Who is Saturnina Rizal Hidalgo?
1850-1913
Oldest sibling of jose rizal
Nickname: Neneng
Married: Manuel T. Hidalgo of Tanawan Batangas
Who is Paciano Rizal?
1851-1930
2nd oldest sibling and only brother of jose rizal
Joined the revolution after Jose Rizal’s death
Mistress: Severina Decena
Died on: April 13.1930
Who is Narcisa Rizal Lopez?
1852-1939
3rd Oldest sibling of jose rizal
Nickname: Sisa
Married: Antonio Lopez
Who is Olimpia Rizal Ubaldo
1855-1919 4th Oldest sibling of jose rizal Nickname:Ypia Married: Silvestre Unaldo Prettiest sister Died on childbirth
Who is Lucia Rizal Herbosa?
5th eldest sibling of jose rizal
Married: Mariano Herbosa of Calamba
His husband died and was not granted a Christian death because he is Rizal’s in-law
Who is Maria Rizal Cruz?
1859-1945
Nickname: Biang
Married to: Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan Laguna
Who is Jose Rizal?
1861-1898 Greatest Filipino hero Nickname: Pepe Josephine Bracken and had a child that died a few hours after his birth Name of the child: Francisco
Who is Concepcion Rizal?
1862-1865
Nickname: Concha
Died of sickness at the age of 3
4th youngest sister of rizal
Who is Josefa Rizal?
1864-1945
Nickname: Panggoy
Old maid
3rd Youngest Sister
Who is Trinidad Rizal?
1868-1951 2nd Youngest sister of Rizal died as an Old Maid The last of the family to die Nickname: Trining
Who is Soledad Rizal Quintero?
1860-1929
Youngest of the family
Nickname: Choleng
Married: Pantaleon Quintero
Who were the Ancestors of Rizal on the side of Don Francisco Mercado Rizal?
Domingo Lamco - Chinese immigrant - assumed the surname of Mercado sine he is a merchant Francisco Mercado -son of Domingo Lamco and Ines dela Roaa -elected as gobernadorcillo Juan Mercado - son of Francisco Mercado and Cirilia Bermacha - gobernadorcillo of Biñan
Who are the Ancestors of Rizal from Doña Teodora Alonzo’s side?
LakanDula
-Last native king of Tondo
Esegio Usua
-Japanese ancestry
-Filipina name: Benigna
Regina Ursua
-Daughter of Esegio Usua and married Manuel de Quintos of Pangasinan
Brigida de Quintos
-married a prominent Spanish- Filipino from Biñan
When was Jose rizal born and baptized?
Born between eleven and midnight of June 19,1861
After 3 days he was baptized by Father Rufino Collates, a native of Calamba
What is Rizal’s complete name
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda
What is the surname Rizal and what is their status in the community?
It is the second surname of the Mercados
Given by a Spanish Alcalde mayor of Laguna
Principalia and Illustrados
What are different hereditary influences that Rizal have?
Malayan Ancestors
- love of freedom, innate to travel, courage
Chinese Ancestors
- Frugality, Patience, love for children, serious
Spanish Ancestors
- elegance of bearing, sensitivity to insult (pikon?) , gallantry to ladies
Japanese Ancestors
- Highly nationalistic, polite, disciplined, industrious, dignified
What did Rizal inherited from his parents?
Mother
- religious nature
- the spirit of self sacrifice and
- passion for arts and literature
Father
- profound sense of respect
- love for work
- havit of independent thinking
What were the environmental influences that Rizal had as he was growing up?
- Scenic beauties of Calamba and their garden
- religious atmosphere at home
Paciano- love of freedom and justice?
Sisters- courteous and kind to women
Aya- awakened his interest in folklore and legend
3 uncles-
Father Leonica Lopez
Sorrow in his family- imprisonment of his mother
Soanish abuses and cruelties
What were the poems he wrote and at what age did he wrote those?
1. to my fellow children Age 8 2. My first inspiration Age 9 For his mother
When did he started to become a part of the Church or the family prayers?
Age 3 - started to take part of the family prayers Age 5 -able to read the Bible Fondly called Manong Jose in the church
What kind of art did he made and was known for?
Drama Literature
- writer
- age 8
- earned his first income because a gobernadorcillo paid him 2 pesos for it to be showned in his town’s fiesta
Clay and Wax objects and sketches
Age 5
What was he called because he showed different tricks such as making a coin disappeared?
Boy Magician
