Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of house does Rizal’s family has and where is it found?

A

Filipino-Spanish colonial style
-two storey building made up of stones and hardwoods
Found in: Calamba Laguna

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2
Q

In 1949, who volunteered his service to rebuild the house of Rizal?

A

Architect Juan Nakpil

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3
Q

Who made the executive order 145 which paved the way for the reconstruction and inauguration of the house as Rizal Shrine?

A

President Elpidio Quirino

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4
Q

Who were the parents of Jose Rizal and where they from?

A

Father: Don Francisco Mercado
Mother: Doña Teodora Alonzo
From: Biñan Laguna

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5
Q

Who owned almost all of the town of Calamba?

A

Dominican Friars

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6
Q

Who is Francisco Mercado?

A
1818-1898
Father of Jose Rizal
Youngest of 13 children
Died in Manila on January 5,1898
Strong in body and valiant in spirit
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7
Q

Who is Teodora Alonzo?

A
1927-1911
Mother of Rizal
Second Child of Lorenzo and Brigida Quintos
Educated
Died in Manila on August 16, 1911
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8
Q

Who is Saturnina Rizal Hidalgo?

A

1850-1913
Oldest sibling of jose rizal
Nickname: Neneng
Married: Manuel T. Hidalgo of Tanawan Batangas

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9
Q

Who is Paciano Rizal?

A

1851-1930
2nd oldest sibling and only brother of jose rizal
Joined the revolution after Jose Rizal’s death
Mistress: Severina Decena
Died on: April 13.1930

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10
Q

Who is Narcisa Rizal Lopez?

A

1852-1939
3rd Oldest sibling of jose rizal
Nickname: Sisa
Married: Antonio Lopez

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11
Q

Who is Olimpia Rizal Ubaldo

A
1855-1919
4th Oldest sibling of jose rizal
Nickname:Ypia
Married: Silvestre Unaldo 
Prettiest sister 
Died on childbirth
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12
Q

Who is Lucia Rizal Herbosa?

A

5th eldest sibling of jose rizal
Married: Mariano Herbosa of Calamba
His husband died and was not granted a Christian death because he is Rizal’s in-law

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13
Q

Who is Maria Rizal Cruz?

A

1859-1945
Nickname: Biang
Married to: Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan Laguna

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14
Q

Who is Jose Rizal?

A
1861-1898
Greatest Filipino hero
Nickname: Pepe
Josephine Bracken and had a child that died a few hours after his birth
Name of the child: Francisco
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15
Q

Who is Concepcion Rizal?

A

1862-1865
Nickname: Concha
Died of sickness at the age of 3
4th youngest sister of rizal

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16
Q

Who is Josefa Rizal?

A

1864-1945
Nickname: Panggoy
Old maid
3rd Youngest Sister

17
Q

Who is Trinidad Rizal?

A
1868-1951
2nd Youngest sister of Rizal
died as an Old Maid
The last of the family to die
Nickname: Trining
18
Q

Who is Soledad Rizal Quintero?

A

1860-1929
Youngest of the family
Nickname: Choleng
Married: Pantaleon Quintero

19
Q

Who were the Ancestors of Rizal on the side of Don Francisco Mercado Rizal?

A
Domingo Lamco
- Chinese immigrant
- assumed the surname of Mercado sine he is a merchant
Francisco Mercado 
-son of Domingo Lamco and Ines dela Roaa
-elected as gobernadorcillo
Juan Mercado
- son of Francisco Mercado and Cirilia Bermacha
- gobernadorcillo of Biñan
20
Q

Who are the Ancestors of Rizal from Doña Teodora Alonzo’s side?

A

LakanDula
-Last native king of Tondo

Esegio Usua
-Japanese ancestry
-Filipina name: Benigna
Regina Ursua
-Daughter of Esegio Usua and married Manuel de Quintos of Pangasinan
Brigida de Quintos
-married a prominent Spanish- Filipino from Biñan

21
Q

When was Jose rizal born and baptized?

A

Born between eleven and midnight of June 19,1861

After 3 days he was baptized by Father Rufino Collates, a native of Calamba

22
Q

What is Rizal’s complete name

A

Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda

23
Q

What is the surname Rizal and what is their status in the community?

A

It is the second surname of the Mercados
Given by a Spanish Alcalde mayor of Laguna

Principalia and Illustrados

24
Q

What are different hereditary influences that Rizal have?

A

Malayan Ancestors
- love of freedom, innate to travel, courage
Chinese Ancestors
- Frugality, Patience, love for children, serious
Spanish Ancestors
- elegance of bearing, sensitivity to insult (pikon?) , gallantry to ladies
Japanese Ancestors
- Highly nationalistic, polite, disciplined, industrious, dignified

25
Q

What did Rizal inherited from his parents?

A

Mother

  • religious nature
  • the spirit of self sacrifice and
  • passion for arts and literature

Father

  • profound sense of respect
  • love for work
  • havit of independent thinking
26
Q

What were the environmental influences that Rizal had as he was growing up?

A
  • Scenic beauties of Calamba and their garden
  • religious atmosphere at home
    Paciano- love of freedom and justice?
    Sisters- courteous and kind to women
    Aya- awakened his interest in folklore and legend
    3 uncles-
    Father Leonica Lopez
    Sorrow in his family- imprisonment of his mother
    Soanish abuses and cruelties
27
Q

What were the poems he wrote and at what age did he wrote those?

A
1. to my fellow children
Age 8
2. My first inspiration
Age 9
For his mother
28
Q

When did he started to become a part of the Church or the family prayers?

A
Age 3
- started to take part of the family prayers
Age 5 
-able to read the Bible
Fondly called Manong Jose in the church
29
Q

What kind of art did he made and was known for?

A

Drama Literature

  • writer
  • age 8
  • earned his first income because a gobernadorcillo paid him 2 pesos for it to be showned in his town’s fiesta

Clay and Wax objects and sketches
Age 5

30
Q

What was he called because he showed different tricks such as making a coin disappeared?

A

Boy Magician