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Religion > Chapter 4 > Flashcards

Chapter 4 Flashcards

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Religion Crash Course flashcards
1
Q

A good definition of prayer

A

The lifting up of the mind and heart to God

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2
Q

An expression of faith and love

A

Prayer

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3
Q

2 general types of prayer

A

Personal and Communal

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4
Q

Nourishes our relationship with God

A

Personal prayer

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5
Q

Strengthens our unity with Christ

A

Communal prayer

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6
Q

What where the traditional Jewish prayers Jesus prayed

A

Meal prayers, the psalms, and the Shema

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7
Q

The central Jewish prayer of faith in the one God

A

Shema

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8
Q

How many times should the Shema be prayed each day

A

At least twice

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9
Q

When and where did Jesus do all this praying

A

In the synagogues and temples, at his baptism, before choosing his apostles, the multiplication of loaves, when he was transfigured, raised Lazarus from the dead, and the agony in the garden

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10
Q

Who told his followers how to pray

A

Jesus

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11
Q

What did Jesus teach his followers to pray the most

A

The Lord’s Prayer

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12
Q

Who was a woman of prayer

A

Mary

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13
Q

A _________ heart is a _________ heart

A

Pondering, listening

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14
Q

What happened at the Annunciation

A

The angel announced to Mary she would be the mother of the savior

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15
Q

Who always prayed no matter how busy they were

A

Saints

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16
Q

The church’s greatest community prayer

A

The mass

17
Q

What does the mass include

A

Adoration, contrition, thanksgiving, and supplication(petition)

18
Q

A prayer based on readings and prayers from this mass of the day

A

Liturgy of the hours

19
Q

Why was LotH formed

A

Early christians wanted to extend their worship throughout the day

20
Q

What was the LotH originally called

A

The divine office

21
Q

Why was called the divine office

A

Only priests and members of the church hierarchy were allowed to pray it

22
Q

What is the LotH also called today

A

The prayer of Christians

23
Q

Why is it called the prayer of Christians

A

The church invites all Christians to pray it

24
Q

What does the LotH include

A

Hymns, psalms, scripture readings, petitions, the Lord’s Prayer, and times of reflective silence

25
Q

What 3 major expressions of the life of prayer does the LotH include

A

Vocal prayer, meditation, and contemplative prayer

26
Q

When can the LotH be prayed

A

At 7 hours or times during the day

27
Q

The morning and evening times of the LotH are called

A

Hinge hours

28
Q

What is the morning prayer of the LotH

A

Lauds

29
Q

What is the evening prayer of the LotH

A

Vespers

30
Q

Who taught us how to pray always

A

God

31
Q

What do the words “Ora et labora” mean and what message do they send

A

They mean pray and work, prayer should lead us to action

Religion (16 decks)

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