Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is automation

A

The use of Mechanized Equipment that preforms physical tasks without the need for oversight by a human worker

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2
Q

3 basic elements of an automated system

A
  1. Power for process and system operation
  2. Program of instructions to direct process
  3. Control system to actuate the instructions
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3
Q

3 reasons for decision making in automation

A

To allow for different variables such as

  1. Operator interaction
  2. Different product styles within the system
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4
Q

What is safety monitoring in automation

A

there are two reasons why it is necessary

  1. To protect human workers in the vicinity
  2. Protect the equipment in the system
  3. Variations in starting work units
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5
Q

What is error detection and recovery

A

When an automated system automatically diagnoses malfunctions but also automatically takes the necessary corrective action to restore normal operation

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6
Q

Identify the five levels of automation in a plant

A
  1. Device Level- sensors
  2. Machine Level-devices like conveyors
  3. System Level
  4. Plant Level
  5. Enterprise Level
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