Chapter 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Electrolysis

A

Using electricity to break a molecule down into its constituent elements.

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2
Q

Polar Molecule

A

A molecule that has slight positive and negative charges due to an imbalance in the way electrons are shared.

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3
Q

Solvent

A

A liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances.

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4
Q

Solute

A

A substance that is dissolved in a solvent

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5
Q

Cohesion

A

The phenomenon that occurs when individual molecules are so strongly attracted to each other that they tend to stay together, even when exposed to tension.

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6
Q

Hard Water

A

Water that has certain dissolved ions in it, predominately calcium ions.

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