Chapter 4 Flashcards
It is the process through which children learn and internalize societal expectation norms, and behaviors associated with being male or female.
Gender Socialization in Educational Settings
Educators often create gendered environment by dividing students into groups based on gender or assigning stereotypical roles during activities.
Classroom Environment
Taught in school can reinforce gender stereotypes and inequalities. Traditional subjects often portray male figures as dominant and active, while female figures are portrayed as passive and submissive.
Curriculum
Research shows that teachers often have different expectations for different gender in terms of behavior, and academic performance.
Teacher Expectations
Peer play a significant role in gender socialization in educational settings providing opportunities for peer interaction and validation of gender roles.
Peer Influence
Educational settings may inadvertently perpetuate gender bias and discrimination. For example, a particular gender may receive less attention.
Gender Bias and Discrimination
Types of _________ _________ offered and encouraged can reinforce gender stereotypes.
Extracurricular Activities
In Representation of Gender in Media and Popular Culture perpetuated traditional gender norms and stereotypes, often portraying men as ________ and ________ and women as _______.
strong, aggressive, passive
Women have been depicted as _________ of ________, with their appearance and sexuality being the primary focus, leading to _________ _________ , _________ __________ __________, and the __________ of women in positions of power and authority.
objects of desire, harmful stereotypes, unrealistic beauty standards, underrepresentation
Men have typically been portrayed as dominant, successful, and emotionally ___________.
detached
The media often portrays stereotypical gender roles such as women as caregivers and men as breadwinners.
Portrayal of Gender Roles
The media often promotes unrealistic beauty standards and reinforces the idea that women should be thin, have flawless skin and conform to specific beauty ideals.
Appearance and Standards
The media commonly depicts suitable jobs for specific genders. For example, women are often shown as nurses or teachers, while men are shown as engineer and businessman.
Occupational Stereotypes
Objectifies women by portraying them as sexual objects. This can contribute to the normalization of sexual harassment, violence against women, and a culture of misogyny.
Objectification of Women
Often portrays a narrow definition of masculinity, emphasizing traits like physical strength, aggression, and emotional detachment.
Limited Depictions of Masculinity