Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Whats the following concepts was the basis of mercantilism?

A

The government should attempt to maintain tight regulations and laws to create a favorable balance of trade

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2
Q

Which of the following statements accurately describes the impact of the glorious revolution on the New England colonies?

A

Colonists in Boston revolted against the monarchy and arrested governor Edmund Andros, restoring their independence from the short-lived dominion of New England

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3
Q

How did the prime minister, Robert Walpole’s policy of salutary neglect impact the North American colonies?

A

The British government intentionally chose not to enforce the navigation act because it was costly and difficult, and thus convinced many colonists that they could avoid economic control

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4
Q

Why did the French lose their North American colonies by the end of the 7 year war?

A

The French population in North American never came close to the number of English colonists, and the French financial contributions to the empire never justified the colonies cost

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5
Q

Which of the following statements about the 1765 stamp act is accurate?

A

It required revenue stamps on legal documents

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6
Q

The purpose of the coercive acts was to?

A

Punish Massachusetts for the tea party?

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7
Q

Many colonists viewed the royal proclamation of 1763 as?

A

A temporary barrier that did not prevent individual settlers from flooding into the Ohio River valley?

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8
Q

Which of the following was true at the very start of the revolution?

A

Few Patriots were ready to call for independence

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9
Q

Which of the following statements accurately describes Thomas Jefferson’s draft for the declaration of independence?

A

It listed objections to British actions and expressed the self evidence of natural rights

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10
Q

Which is the following occurred at the battle of bunker hill?

A

The British suffered major casualties

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11
Q

The French and Indian War was triggered by what?

A

Conflictng French and English claims to the Ohio Valley

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12
Q

Which of the following was a result of the Boston Massacre?

A

It increased resentment amongst colonists towards the British and contributed to the repeal of the townshend act.

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13
Q

How did the Americans, during the time of the Revolutionary War, reconcile the rhetoric of liberty and the widespread system of slavery

A

They refuse to confront the hypocrisy of protesting British tyranny, while accepting or actively supporting slave based colonies in the south

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14
Q

John Locke’s contract theory of government argued that?

A

Men have certain rights in the state of nature, including the right to life liberty and property

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15
Q

What statement about the Boston Tea party is accurate?

A

Americans destroyed a large amount of valuable tea that belonged to the British to protest taxation without consent

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16
Q

Which of the following statements about the French con is in North America is accurate?

A

They established cooperative relations with the Native American

17
Q

What best explains the importance of the pamphlet common sense?

A

It convinced many anxious Americans that independence was necessary and inevitable

18
Q

What accurately describes the most common reason Americans revolted against the British?

A

They shared an attachment to English Civil rights and legal protections

19
Q

Why did columnist, object to the quartering act passed in 1765?

A

They viewed it as a taxation and questioned why British troops were garrisoned in port cities instead of the frontier

20
Q

Which of the following items was a colonial import taxed by the townshend act?

A

Glass