Chapter 4 Flashcards
What is Common Law?
Unwritten law that is derived from court decisions that reflect the attitudes of the community
What are compensatory damages?
Penalty imposed by civil courts that is typically determined by measurable loss
What are punitive damages?
Penalty imposed by civil courts that imposes additional damages to punish the party whose actions gave cause for the suit
What is Statutory Law?
Law, enforceable in court, that is based on written statutes that have been enacted by the government
What is Administrative Law?
Law that gives FREC the ability to levy monetary fines
What is the statutory law FS 475?
law enacted by Florida legislated that is intended to protect the public by the regulation of real estate and appraisal licensees
What is Agency Law?
Law that addresses the rights and duties that arise from an individual that is authorized and entrusted to work on behalf of their employer and represents the best interests of that employer (buyer/seller is the employer)
Who is the Principal?
The agent’s employer in an agency relationship
The buyer or seller
The party with whom a real estate licensee has entered into a single agent relationship with
What is a Special Agent?
An agent authorized by the principal to perform a single act defined in the employment contract
What is a Universal Agent?
Agent authorized by power of attorney to act for and represent the principal in all matters, without limitation
What is a general agent?
Agent with the principal’s authority to act for him or her on a continuing bases, but with authority limited to a specific trade of business
What is a subagent?
A party who has been granted authority to act on behalf of another agent and has the same duties to the principal as the agent who was employed by the principal
What is it called if there is a single agency listing where the broker is authorized only to locate a purchaser on behalf of the owner?
Special agent
what is the Brokerage Relationship Disclosure Act (BRDA)?
The act that specifies and defines the relationship between a broker and their employer, as well as disclosure requirements in a residential real estate transaction
What is a customer?
A member of the public whom is NOT represented in a single agency relationship
What is a single agent?
A broker who represents as a fiduciary, either the buyer or the seller, but not both in the same transaction
What is a transactional broker?
A broker who provides limited representation to a buyer, seller, or both, in a real estate transaction
What is a (illegal) dual agency?
A relationship created by a broker representing both the buyer and seller as a single agent in a transaction
What is a residential sales transaction?
Sale of improved residential property of 4 units or less
Sale of unimproved property intended for 4 units or less
Sale of Agricultural properties of ten acres or less
How to transition from being a single agent to a transaction broker?
Through the Consent to Transition to Transaction Broker disclosure notice
Which written disclosure notices are required in a when creating an agency relationship?
Consent to Transition to Transaction Broker
No Brokerage Relationship (notice of non-representation)
Single Agent