Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is overall physical fitness based on?

A

Aerobic endurance, muscular strength and endurance, agility, flexibility, and body composition

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2
Q

You should always stretch to what point?

A

The point of tightness

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3
Q

How long should you hold a stretch for?

A

15-30 sec

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4
Q

What are light exercises that send warm blood flowing to your muscles?

A

Warm-ups

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5
Q

How often do you need aerobic exercise?

A

At least three times a week

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6
Q

The body system that takes in air

A

Respiratory system

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7
Q

What are aerobics?

A

Continuous activity without rest

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8
Q

What do aerobics help your body do?

A

Help your body process large amounts of oxygen

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9
Q

What term refers to the presence of oxygen?

A

aerobic

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10
Q

What body parts do aerobics strengthen?

A

heart, lungs, and skeletal muscles

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11
Q

one who is specially trained to exercise another person’s muscles

A

physical therapists

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12
Q

What is the longest muscle in your body?

A

sartorius

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13
Q

What muscle do you use when you lock your elbow and raise your arm?

A

deltoid

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14
Q

Which muscles in your arm do you use when you raise and lower your arm?

A

biceps and triceps

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15
Q

What does exercise do for muscles?

A

makes them larger and stronger

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16
Q

light exercise before strenuous activity

A

warm-up