Chapter 4

Question 1

bāsium, basiī, n.

Answer 1

kiss

basiate

Question 2

bellum, bellī, n.

Answer 2

war

bellicose, belligerent, rebel, rebellion, revel

Question 3

cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.

Answer 3

plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom

counsel, counselor, consiliate, reconcile

Question 4

cūra, cūrae, f.

Answer 4

care, attention, caution, anxiety

cure, curator, curious, curiosity, curio, curettage, sinecure

Question 5

dōnum, dōnī, n.

Answer 5

gift, present

donate, donation, condone; cf. dō

Question 6

exitium, exitiī, n.

Answer 6

destruction, ruin

exit

Question 7

magister, magistrī, m., and magistra, magistrae, f.

Answer 7

schoolmaster or schoolmistress, teacher, master or mistress

magistrate, magistracy, magisterial, maestro, mastery, mister, miss; cf. magnus

Question 8

mora, morae, f.

Answer 8

delay

moratorium, demur

Question 9

nihil, indeclinable, n.

Answer 9

nothing

nihilist, annihilate

Question 10

oculus, oculī, m.

Answer 10

eye

ocular, oculist, binoculars, monocle

Question 11

officium, officiī, n.

Answer 11

duty, service

office, officer, official, officious

Question 12

ōtium, ōtiī, n.

Answer 12

leisure, peace

otiose, negotiate

Question 13

perīculum, perīculī, n.

Answer 13

danger, risk

peril, perilous, imperil, parlous

Question 14

remedium, remediī, n.

Answer 14

cure, remedy

remedial, irremediable, remediation

Question 15

bellus, bella, bellum

Answer 15

pretty, handsome, charming
(belle, beau, beauty, embellish, belladonna, belles-lettres)
Do not confuse with bellum, war.

Question 16

bonus, bona, bonum

Answer 16

good, kind

bonus, bonanza, bonny, bounty, bona fide

Question 17

hūmānus, hūmāna, hūmānum

Answer 17

pertaining to man, human; humane, kind; refined, cultivated

humanity, humanitarian, humanism, the humanities, humanist, inhuman, superhuman

Question 18

malus, mala, malum

Answer 18

bad, wicked, evil
(malice, malicious, malign, malignant, malaria, malady, malefactor, malfeasance, malevolent; mal-, a prefix as in maladjustment, malnutrition, maltreat, malapropos)

Question 19

parvus, parva, parvum

Answer 19

small, little

parvovirus, parvule, parvicellular

Question 20

stultus, stulta, stultum

Answer 20

foolish

stultify, stultification

Question 21

stultus, stultī, m.

Answer 21

a fool (substantive adj.)

Question 22

vērus, vēra, vērum

Answer 22

true, real, proper

verify, verisimilitude, very, veracity

Question 23

(ad)iuvō, (ad)iuvāre, (ad)iūvī, (ad)iūtum

Answer 23

to help aid, aid, assist; please

adjutant, coadjutant, aid, aide-de-camp

Question 24

sum, esse, fuī, futūrum

Answer 24

to be, exist

essence, essential, future, futurity