chapter 33 Flashcards
deinstitutionalization
effort to move long-term psychiatric patients out of the hospital and back into their own community
Elizabeth poor laws
during reign of queen Elizabeth 1 of England that addressed poverty and assistive measures
emergency housing
shelters for persons who are already homeless and prevention of health problems for those who are recently homeless
Federal Income Poverty Guidelines
deifinition of poverty drafted by the social security admin. defined in terms of income, family size, age of the head of household, and number of children under 18. change annualy to be consistent with consumer price index
Interagency Council on the homeless
a council composed of the heads of 16 federal agencies that have programs or activities for the homeless- Created by the Stewart B McKinney Act to coordinate and direct federal homeless activities
low-income housing
affordable housing available to all persons
media discources
communication of thoughts and attitudes through media
near poor
people who earn slightly more than government defined poverty level , are unable to meet living expences, and are not eligible for government assistant programs
neighborhood poverty
dilapidated housing and high levels of unemployements
persisitent poverty
remain poor for long periods
personal beliefs
ideas about the world that one believes to be true
Stewart B McKinney Homeless Assistance Act
1987-involved the federal government in meeting the needs of the homeless. intended to respond to the range of emergency needs facing homeless americans, such as food shelter and health care
supportive housing
subsidized housing for vulnerable population groups
Temporary Assistance to Needy Families
federal and state program to provide financial assistance to needy children deprived of parental support. this program demands women heads-of-housholds find employment to maintain their benefits
WIC
food program by Department of Agriculture through the state health departments. Nutritious foods to pregnant and kids under 5- eligibility based on nutritional risk and income