chapter 3 vocab words Flashcards

1
Q

Ally

A

A nation that works with another nation for a common purpose.

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2
Q

French and Indian War

A

A war that took place from 1754 to 1763 that led to the end of french power in north america.

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3
Q

Albany Plan of Union

A

A proposal by Benjamin Franklin to create a unified government for the British colonies.

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4
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

A 1763 agreement between britian and france that ended the french and indian war was transferred much of North America from French to British control.

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5
Q

Petition

A

A formal written request to someone in authority that is signed by a group of people

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6
Q

Boycott

A

to refuse to buy or use certain goods or services

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7
Q

Repeal

A

To cancel,remove from law.

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8
Q

Writ of Assistance

A

A legal document that allowed british customs officers to inspect a ships’s cargo without giving a reason

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9
Q

Committee of Correspondence

A

A letter writing campaign that became a major tool of protest in the colonies.

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10
Q

Civil Disobedience

A

the refusal to obey unjust laws using nonviolent means

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11
Q

Militia

A

an army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

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12
Q

Minutemen

A

Colonial militia volunteers who were prepared to fight at any minute’s notice

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13
Q

Patriots

A

A colonist who favored was against Britain

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14
Q

Loyalists

A

A colonist who remained loyal to Britain

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15
Q

Blockade

A

The shutting of a part to keep people or supplies from moving in or out.

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16
Q

Mercenary

A

A soldier who fights for pay, often for a foreign country.

17
Q

Traitor

A

A person who betrays his or her country

18
Q

Preamble

A

An introduction to a declaration,constitution,or other official documents.

19
Q

Natural Rights

A

Rights that belong to all people from birth.

20
Q

Unalienable Rights

A

rights that cannot be taken away.

21
Q

Cavalry

A

troops on horseback.

22
Q

Guerilla

A

A fighter who uses hit and run attacks

23
Q

Siege

A

to surround and blockade an enemy town or position of troops to force them to surrender