27 amendments Flashcards

1
Q

1st amendment

A

Freedom of expression, religion,speech,press,assembly,and petition.

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2
Q

2nd amendment

A

Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep and bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state.

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3
Q

3rd amendment

A

Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing in private homes during peacetime without the owners permission and consent of the owner.

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4
Q

4th amendment

A

Protects people’s right to privacy. Prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.

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5
Q

5th amendment

A

No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantee’s due to the process of law.

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6
Q

6th amendment

A

Rights of accused in criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial.

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7
Q

7th amendment

A

Guarantee’s a trial by jury

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8
Q

8th amendment

A

insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive,cruel, or unusual.

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9
Q

9th amendment

A

People retain rights not listed in the united states constitution.

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10
Q

10th amendment

A

power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states.

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11
Q

11th amendment

A

Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts.

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12
Q

12th amendment

A

Repeals part of article 2, section1, of the constitution, Electoral college must cast separate ballots for president and vise president.

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13
Q

13th

A

Abolish slavery and involuntary service

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14
Q

14th

A

All person born or naturalized in the united states enjoy full rights.

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15
Q

15th

A

Protects the rights of Americans to vote in elections. States Cannot prevent a person for voting because of race,creed, or color. The right to vote is known as suffrage.

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16
Q

16th

A

Establishes congresses right to impose a federal income tax.

17
Q

17th

A

provides for popular elections of united states senators. Repeals part of article 1, Section 3. In the past, senators were elected by state legislatures

18
Q

18th

A

Prohibition. No alcoholic beverages to be bought or sold in the united states

19
Q

19th

A

Woman suffrage. Some states had already given women the right to vote in some elections. This amendment provides all women, who are U.S. citizens the right to vote.

20
Q

20th

A

Changed the date the president takes office from march 4th to January 20th. It also changed the start of congress to January 3rd and ended the old second congress

21
Q

21st

A

repealed prohibition and voided the 18th amendment

22
Q

22nd

A

no person shall be elected to the office of president more then twice

23
Q

23rd

A

Gave residents of Washington D.C. the right to vote in presidential elections.

24
Q

24th

A

Anti Poll tax amendment. forbids taxing voters before they vote in national elections

25
Q

25th

A

Establishes the process by which an ailing president may pass the duties of the office to the vice president and fill the vice presidents office, when vacant. When any vacancy in the vice presidency is filled by appointed made by the president, with approval from both houses of congress

26
Q

26th

A

18-year-olds are allowed to vote in federal and state elections