Chapter 3 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Ally

A

When a nation works with another nation for common purposes

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2
Q

French and Indian War

A

(1754-1763) War fought in the colonies between the English and the French for possession of the Ohio Valley area. The English won.

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3
Q

Albany Plan of Union

A

proposal by Benjamin Franklin to create one government for the 13 colonies

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4
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

An agreement of the year 1763 where Great Britain and France agreed that France would give up most of their land.

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5
Q

Petition

A

A formal written request to someone in authority

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6
Q

Boycott

A

To refuse to buy certain goods and services

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7
Q

Repeal

A

To cancel

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8
Q

Writ of Assistance

A

Where officers were allowed to inspect a ship’s cargo without giving a reason

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9
Q

Committee of Correspondence

A

Where members of the committee regularly wrote letters and pamphlets reporting to other colonist

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10
Q

Civil Disobedience

A

Nonviolent refusal to obey laws that seem unfair

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11
Q

Militia

A

An army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

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12
Q

Minutemen

A

Volunteers that trained regularly that kept muskets at their hands, and were ready to fight at any moment

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13
Q

Patriots

A

Colonist who favored war against Britain

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14
Q

Loyalists

A

American colonist who remained loyal to Britain

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15
Q

Blockade

A

The shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

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16
Q

Mercenary

A

Troops that were hired

17
Q

Traitor

A

A person who betrays his or her country