27 Amendments Flashcards

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1
Q

1st amendment

A

Freedom of expression, religion,speech, press, assembly, and petition. (Freedom comes first)

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2
Q

2nd amendment

A

Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep and bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state. (Allows firearms)

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3
Q

3rd amendment

A

Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission and consent of the owner. (No strangers in your house without your permission.)

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4
Q

4th amendment

A

Protects people’s right to privacy prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.

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5
Q

5th amendment

A

No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself, and guarantees “due process of law.” ( you’ll get a lawyer either way with money or without.)

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6
Q

6th amendment

A

Rights of accused in criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial

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7
Q

7th amendment

A

Guarantees a trial by jury ( trial by - seven letters)

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8
Q

8th amendment

A

Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual.

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9
Q

9th amendment

A

People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution (all people have rights)

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10
Q

10th amendment

A

All power will not be given to federal government

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11
Q

11th amendment

A

individual cannot sue a state in federal courts

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12
Q

12th amendment

A

Repeals part of article 2, section 1, of the constitution, electoral college must cast separate ballots for president and vice president

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13
Q

13th amendment

A

Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude

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14
Q

14th amendment

A

All persons born or naturalized in the United States enjoy full rights

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15
Q

15th amendment

A

States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color

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16
Q

16th amendment

A

Establishes Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax

17
Q

17th amendment

A

Provides for a popular election of United State senators

18
Q

18th amendment

A

Prohibition of alcohol drinks to be sold in the U.S (alcohol is not allowed to be drank at 18)

19
Q

19th amendment

A

Woman have rights to vote

20
Q

20th amendment

A

President starts on March 4th to January 20th (4 year long term)

21
Q

21st amendment

A

Alcohol was changed back to being legal. (21 year olds are allowed to drink)

22
Q

22nd amendment

A

No person shall be elected as president more than twice

23
Q

23rd amendment

A

Gave residents of Washington D.C to vote in presidential elections

24
Q

24th amendment

A

Anti-poll tax amendment

25
Q

25th amendment

A

President may pass their duties to vice president in specific situtaions

26
Q

26th amendment

A

18 year-olds allowed to vote in federal and state elections

27
Q

27th amendment

A

Prohibits congress form voting itself mid-term pay raises