chapter 3 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Ally

A

a nation that works with another nation for a common purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

French and Indian War

A

a war that took place from 1754 to 1763 that led to the end of French power in North America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Albany Plan of Union

A

a proposal by Benjamin Franklin to create a unified government for the British colonies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

a 1763 agreement between Britain and France that ended the French and Indian War and transferred much of North America from French to British control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Petition

A

a formal written request to someone in authority that is signed by a group of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Boycott

A

to refuse to buy or use certain goods or services

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Repeal

A

to cancel, remove from law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Writ of Assistance

A

a legal document that allowed British customs officers to inspect a ship’s cargo without giving a reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Committee of Correspondence

A

a letter-writing campaign that became a major tool of protest in the colonies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Civil Disobedience

A

the refusal to obey unjust laws using non-violent means

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Militia

A

an army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Minutemen

A

colonial militia volunteers who were prepared to fight at a minute’s notice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Patriots

A

colonists who favored war against Britain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Loyalists

A

colonists who remained loyal to Britain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Blockade

A

the shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Mercenary

A

a soldier who fights for pay, often for a foreign country

17
Q

Traitor

A

a person who betrays his or her country

18
Q

Preamble

A

an introduction to a declaration, constitution, or other official document

19
Q

Natural rights

A

rights that belong to all people from birth

20
Q

Unalienable rights

A

rights that can not be taken away

21
Q

Calvary

A

troops on horseback

22
Q

Guerrilla

A

a fighter who uses hit and run attacks

23
Q

Siege

A

to surround and blockade an enemy town or position with troops to force it to surrender

24
Q

Ratify

A

to approve