Chapter 3 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a nation that works with another nation for a common purpose

A

Ally

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2
Q

a war that took place from 1554 to 1763 that led to the end of French power in North America

A

French and Indian War

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3
Q

a proposal by Benjamin Franklin to create a unified government for the British colonies

A

Albany Plan of Union

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4
Q

a 1763 agreement between Britain and France that ended the French and Indian War and transferred much if North America from French to British control.

A

Treaty of Paris

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5
Q

a formal written request to someone in authority that is signed by a group of people

A

Petition

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6
Q

to refuse to buy or use certain goods or services

A

Boycott

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7
Q

to cancel, remove from law

A

Repeal

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8
Q

a legal document that allowed British customs officers to inspect a chip’s cargo without giving a reason

A

Writ of Assistance

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9
Q

a letter writing campaign that became a major tool of protest in the colonies

A

Committee of Correspondence

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10
Q

the refusal to obey unjust laws using non-violent means

A

Civil Disobedience

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11
Q

an army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

A

Militia

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12
Q

colonial militia volunteers who were prepared to fight at a minute’s notice

A

Minutemen

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13
Q

colonists who favored war against Britain

A

Patriots

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14
Q

a colonist who remained loyal to Britain

A

Loyalists

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15
Q

the shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

A

Blockade

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16
Q

a soldier who fights for pay, often for a foreign country

A

Mercenary

17
Q

a person who betrays his or her country

A

Traitor

18
Q

an introduction to a declaration, constitution, or other official document.

A

Preamble

19
Q

rights that belong to all people from birth

A

Natural Rights

20
Q

rights that cannot be taken away

A

Unalienable Rights

21
Q

troops on horseback

A

Calvary

22
Q

a fighter who used hit-and-run attacks

A

Guerilla

23
Q

to surround and blockade an enemy town or position with troops to force it to surrender

A

Siege

24
Q

to approve

A

Ratify