Chapter 3 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Pharoh

A

God-king

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2
Q

Dynasty

A

Groups of interelated Pharohs

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3
Q

Mastaba

A

Came before pyramids, a simple burial site

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4
Q

Serdab

A

Lower underground burial chamber in mastaba

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5
Q

Ka

A

Soul, an other self behind you

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6
Q

Canopic Jars

A

Egyptian jars to hold organs

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7
Q

Necropolis

A

City of the dead. Area with a high number of burials

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8
Q

Capital

A

Top portion of Egyptian column

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9
Q

Canon

A

Universal system of proportion

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10
Q

Nomes

A

Territorial division run by nomarchs

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11
Q

Block Statues

A

Cube like memorial statue to represent a squatting person

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12
Q

Rishi Coffin

A

New human shaped coffins, (feather coffin)

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13
Q

Sunken Relief

A

Figure sinks into the background of the image

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14
Q

Sarcophagus

A

Coffin

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15
Q

Hypostyle hall

A

first construction of a permanent roof, (New Kingdom)

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16
Q

Celestory

A

Raised central portion of the hypostyle hall

17
Q

Pylon temple

A

Temple fronted by massive rectangular gates called pylons