Chapter 3 vocab Flashcards
Pharoh
God-king
Dynasty
Groups of interelated Pharohs
Mastaba
Came before pyramids, a simple burial site
Serdab
Lower underground burial chamber in mastaba
Ka
Soul, an other self behind you
Canopic Jars
Egyptian jars to hold organs
Necropolis
City of the dead. Area with a high number of burials
Capital
Top portion of Egyptian column
Canon
Universal system of proportion
Nomes
Territorial division run by nomarchs
Block Statues
Cube like memorial statue to represent a squatting person
Rishi Coffin
New human shaped coffins, (feather coffin)
Sunken Relief
Figure sinks into the background of the image
Sarcophagus
Coffin
Hypostyle hall
first construction of a permanent roof, (New Kingdom)
Celestory
Raised central portion of the hypostyle hall
Pylon temple
Temple fronted by massive rectangular gates called pylons