Chapter 1 & 2 test review Flashcards
Shamen
holy person/medicine man
Relief sculpture
an image carved into the surface of stone, but not free from it
Twisted Perspective
editing multiple viewpoints into one image
Jericho
first evidence of settlement, and the longest inhabited
Megalith
Big stones used in prehistoric construction
What are the 4 conditions that support the preservation of art?
- Durable material
- A local environment not hostile to artwork
- Culture that desires the preservation of art
- Places of worship or tombs where the artwork can’t be regularly handled
Ziggurat
Large plateau shaped mound with a temple on top
Cuneiform
wedge writing on clay tablets (Greek word)
Friezes
Horizontal bands of images
Votive offerings
gifts to the Gods
Hierarchical scale
the bigger the people, the more important they are
Stele
Ceremonial marker/ historical marker
Optical view
what we actually see
Conceptual view
what we are meant to interpret something as