Chapter 3 - Vital Substances Flashcards

1
Q

The 5 vital substances

A

Qi, Blood, Essence, Body Fluids, Shen

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2
Q

Types of qi

A

Defensive, Nutritive, Original, Blood, Body Fluids, Essence

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3
Q

3 types of essence

A

Pre-Heaven, Post-Heaven, Kidney-Essence

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4
Q

Menstrual Blood/Sperm is made from

A

Essence

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5
Q

3 Extra-ordinary channels emerging from between the Kidneys

A

Ren, Du, Chong

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6
Q

Essence cycles for men and women

A

8/7

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7
Q

Deficiency of essence: S&S

A
  • Growth/reproduction/development
  • Basis of Kid-Qi (sexual function, weakness of knees, nocturnal emission, tinnitus, deafness)
  • Basis of Marrow (poor concentration, memory, dizziness, tinnitus, feeling of emptiness in the head))
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8
Q

How Yuan Qi (original qi) can be treated in acupuncture

A
  1. Needling the Source points
  2. Needling and applying moxa to the points on the Ren below the navel (esp. Ren 4)
  3. Needling and applying moxa on Du-4 (where Yuan Qi originates)
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9
Q

Functions of Yuan Qi (Original qi)

A
  • Motive force of all physiological activities in the body
  • Basis of Kidney-Qi
  • Helps transformation of Gathering Qi (Zong Qi/Chest Qi) into True Qi (Zhen Qi)
  • Helps transformation of Food Qi/Gu Qi into Blood
  • Comes out in the Source Points
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10
Q

Food Qi - How is it made?

A
  • Originates from Sp/ST
  • The origin of Qi & Blood
  • Rises to the chest - Lungs - combines with Zong Qi - Heart: Blood
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11
Q

Gathering Qi - Zong Qi - actions

A
  • Nourishes Heart and Lungs
  • Enhances and promotes Lungs function of controlling qi and respiration, and the Heart function of governing blood and vessels
  • Controls speech and strength of voice
  • Affects and promotes blood circulation to the extremities
  • Coordinated with Original Qi to regulate breathing and aid the Kidneys
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