Chapter 3 (Theory Of Production And Cost) Flashcards
Command economy is found in _____ economic system.
- Capitalist
- Socialist
- Mixed
- None of the above
- Socialist
Land is _____ factor of production.
- Active
- Passive
- Both a & b
- None of the above
- Passive
Land supply is_____
- Perfectly Elastic
- Perfectly Inelastic
- Relatively elastic
- Relatively Inelastic
- Perfectly Inelastic
Labour means _____
- Physical exertion
- Mental exertion
- Exertion for consideration
- All of the above
- All of the above
Mixed economy_____
- Involvement of PSU
- Involvement of private company
- Both a & b
- None of the above
- Both a & b
Labour is _____
- Immobile
- Mobile
- None of the above
- Mobile
Labour is perishable in nature
- True
- False
- True
Factors of production_____
- Land
- Labour
- Capital
- Entrepreneur
- All of the above
- All of the above
Capital is a _____ concept
- Flow
- Stock
Stock
Goodwill is _____ kind of capital.
- Tangible capital
- Intangible capital
- Real capital
- Physical capital
Intangible capital
Working capital is also known as _____
- Fixed capital
- Circulating capital
- Tangible capital
- Intangible capital
Circulating capital
Capital is a _____ concept
- Stock concept
- Flow concept
- Bot A&B
- None of the above
Stock concept
“Function of entrepreneurs is to innovate” was said by
- Joseph schumpeter
- Frank knight
- Karl’s Marx
- Alfred Marshall
Joseph schumpeter
Law of variable proportion is used in _____
- Long run
- Medium run
- Short run
- All of the above
Short run
Capital is also known as
- Produced means of production
- Man made instruments of production
- Produced factors of production
- All of the above
All of the above
Circulating capital is also known as ______
- Real capital
- Single use capital
- Working capital
- Both B&C
Both B&C
“Profit is the reward for bearing uncertainties” was said by
- Joseph schumpeter
- Frederick Engels
- Frank night
- Karl Marx
Frank knight
Land is immobile in nature
True or False
True, because land can’t be shifted from one place to other
When AP=MP, MP is max
True of False
False, because when AP=MP;AP is max
AP is greater than MP in increasing returns
True or false
False, because in increasing returns MP>AP
In diminishing returns TP starts falling
True or false
True
When TP increases in an increasing rate
- Stage 1
- Stage 2
- Stage 3
Stage 1
When is point of inflexion
- When TP is max
- When AP is max
- When MP is max
- When TP is max and MP is zero
When MP is max, and it is just before the end of stage 1
When MP is negative
- Stop production
- Produce more
- None
Stop production, because it leads to negative returns
Law of variable proportion is used
- Short run
- Long run
Short run
Iso quant curve gives us idea about combinations of
- Inputs
- Two products
Inputs, i.e.. Labour and capital
Iso quant is also called as
- Equal cost curve
- Equal product curve
- Both A&B
- None of the above
Equal product curve
When AP=MP
- AP is max
- MP is max
- App is min
- Both B&C
AP is max
Iso cost line is almost known as
- Product indifference curve
- Production indifference curve
- Equal cost line
- All of the above
Equal cost line
Increasing returns
- TP decreases
- TP increases
- TP is negative
- TP increases at increasing rate
TP increases at increasing rate
Cost that can not be recovered
- Sunk cost
- Incremental cost
- Opportunity cost
- Non-traceable cost
Sunk cost
Explicit cost is for self owned factors
- True
- False
False, because implicit cost is for self-owned factors
_______ cost does not change with production
- Fixed cost
- Variable cost
- Opportunity cost
- Incremental cost
Fixed cost, because it is fixed
LAC curve is also known as
- Planning curve
- Envelope curve
- Both A&B
- None of the above
Planning curve or envelope curve
SAC curve includes all variable factors
- True
- False
True
AVC & ATC are U-shaped curve
- True
- False
True
TVC is S-shaped curve
- True
- False
True
When AP and MP is equal
- AP is lowest
- AP is max
- MP is max
- AP & MP both max
AP is max
The vertical difference between TC & TVC is
- TFC
- AFC
- AVC
- ATC
TFC
Active factor of production
- Land
- labour
- capital
- all of the above
labour
when income increases but demand for a product decreases
- luxury goods
- necessity goods
- medicines
- inferior goods
inferior goods
goods which can be consumed only ones are called as
- durable
- non durable
- produced
- none
non durable
when Apple and pineapple or substitute then increase in price of Apple leads to
- increase in price of pineapple
- decrease in price of pineapple
- increase in quantity of pineapple
- decrease in quantity of pineapple
Increase in quantity of pineapple
Reliance industries incorporated in the year
- 1960
- 1966
- 1975
- 1981
1966
when supply is increasing due to other factors
- increase in supply
- extension in supply
- expansion in supply
- all of the above
increase in supply
Accounting cost is
- not recorded in books of accounts
- recorded in books of accounts
- similar of implicit cost
- B&C of above
recorded in books of accounts
Supply is
- stock concept
- flow concept
flow concept
Yield on capital is
- stock concept
- flow concept
flow concept
Yield on capital is
- stock concept
- flow concept
flow concept
capital is
- stock concept
- flow concept
stock concept
horizontal curve
- e=1
- e>1
- e<1
- e= ♾️
e = ♾️
Fortune 500 company rank 1
- Reliance
- Adani
- walmart
- apple
walmart
in very short period supply
- can be changed
- can’t be changed
can’t be changed
when I purchase Matchbox increase in price of Matchbox is going to have
- more elastic
- less elastic
less elastic
when there are many substitute elasticity is
- e = 1
- e > 1
- e < 1
- e=0
e > 1