Chapter 3: The Mole Concept, Chemical Formula And Equation Flashcards

1
Q

Relative atomic mass RAM is?

A

Is the mass of an atom compared to 1/12 of the mass of one carbon-12 atom.

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2
Q

Why is carbon-12 atom choosen as the standard atom?

A
  1. Solid at room temperature
  2. Easy to handle
  3. Has accurate mass
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3
Q

Carbon dioxide CO2

RAM
Carbon 12
Oxygen 16

Find the Relative Molecular Mass

A

12+2(16) = 44

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4
Q

How much particles does a mole of substance contain. State the name of constant number

A

1 mol of substance = 6.02 x 10^23 particles of that substance

AKA Avogadro constant

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5
Q

Define molar mass of an atom/substance

A

The molar mass of an atom/substance is equals to the Relative Mass of the substance

AKA RMM or RAM

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6
Q

What is the molar volume

A

Molar volume is the volume occupied by 1 mol of a gas

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7
Q

Give the molar volume at Standard Temperature and Pressure STP

A

22.4 dm^3

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8
Q

Give the molar volume in room conditions

A

24dm^3

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9
Q

Convert 1dm^3 to cm^3

A

1 dm^3 = 1000dm^3

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