Chapter 3: The Mole Concept, Chemical Formula And Equation Flashcards
Relative atomic mass RAM is?
Is the mass of an atom compared to 1/12 of the mass of one carbon-12 atom.
Why is carbon-12 atom choosen as the standard atom?
- Solid at room temperature
- Easy to handle
- Has accurate mass
Carbon dioxide CO2
RAM
Carbon 12
Oxygen 16
Find the Relative Molecular Mass
12+2(16) = 44
How much particles does a mole of substance contain. State the name of constant number
1 mol of substance = 6.02 x 10^23 particles of that substance
AKA Avogadro constant
Define molar mass of an atom/substance
The molar mass of an atom/substance is equals to the Relative Mass of the substance
AKA RMM or RAM
What is the molar volume
Molar volume is the volume occupied by 1 mol of a gas
Give the molar volume at Standard Temperature and Pressure STP
22.4 dm^3
Give the molar volume in room conditions
24dm^3
Convert 1dm^3 to cm^3
1 dm^3 = 1000dm^3