Chapter 3 Test Flashcards
what is associated with Thanksgiving the Mayflower compact and the Plymouth colony
pilgrims
Who is Thomas Hooker associated with
puritans
The New England Way meeting houses and they Massachusetts Bay colony are all associated with
puritans
Who thought that the church of England was too much like the Catholic Church
The Pilgrims and the Puritans
Who Wrote the fundamental orders of Connecticut?
Puritans
what group fled to holland before coming to America
pilgrims
what group wanted to purify the Church of England
puritans
why did the pilgrims want to leave England and in what year did this start?
Wanted to break away from church of England and this happened in 1620
Anne Hutchinson… Puritan or Pilgrim?
Puritan
William Bradford… Pilgrim or Puritan?
Pilgrim
Thomas Hooker and Roger Williams… Pligrims or Puritans?
Puritans
what is associated with the Mayflower
pilgrims
Salem Witch trials were with who?
Puritans
Who was Thomas Hooker?
Thomas Hooker left Massachusetts to help find Connecticut. He and his followers wrote and adopted the fundamental orders of Connecticut
What were The fundamental orders of Connecticut
made Connecticut’s government more dramatic
extended voting rights to nonchurch members
Limited power of the governor
expanded the idea of representative government
what was the New England Way
duty godliness hard work and honesty
Who was Roger Williams
A post forced attendance at church…
Believe that seller should pay Indians for land…
believed intolerance of other religions…
forced to leave Massachusetts and founded Rhode Island. He also founded the first baptist church
Who was Anne Hutchinson?
Believed a person could worship god without church or bible
hosted studies in her home and was put on trial and forced to leave MA
Symbol for struggle for religious freedom
Salem Witch Trials
1962, girls falsely accused others of witchcraft.
Over 200 were accused and 20 were executed
When was the Mayflower compact signed and what was the importance?
In 1620 and introduced a fair contract with fair laws to protect general good
what rights did women have in Plymouth that they did not have in England?
they were able to sign contracts and bring cases before local courts
why did the Puritans decide to leave England in 1630?
they wanted to seek religious freedom they believe that they had made a covenant or promise with God
why did the separatists also known as the pilgrims decide to leave?
they wanted to escape persecution and wanted to be able to practice their religion freely
The Puritans who settled in Massachusetts were led by whom
John Winthrop
how did Rhode Island differ from the Massachusetts Bay colony
Rhode Island had a print dances to help craftsman
was Martin Luther more sympathetic for the pilgrims or the Puritans
he would’ve been more sympathetic for the Puritans because they were protestants which Martin Luther is group contained protestants
New York City was originally known to Europeans as
New Amsterdam
what was the population of New York and New Jersey like in the 1600s
it was a very diverse population
Who founded Pennsylvania
William penn
what beliefs did Quakers hold? Also, was William Penn a Quaker?
They Belize in inequality of men and woman before God. Yes he was
how did people in the middle colonies make a living
they were able to form a little and they paid slaves to be blacksmith and carpenters. Plus trade was good in the middle colonies
what was Jamestown
The first permanent English settlement, founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company of London. named in honor of King James I
many hardships: diseases, climate, and confusion
Who took control of James town after many had died? what was his famous quote
John Smith, he that will not work shall not eat
expanded wall returned to england in 1609
after a while, indians atacked
Who was John Rolfe?
Developed Tobacco, married pochohantas
Who was Eliza Lucas?
Created Indigo
