5.1 and 5.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote the articles of confederation

A

Second Continental Congress

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2
Q

when were the articles of confederation ratified

A

it was ratified by all 13 states in 1781

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3
Q

where there a president or chief executive of the states

A

John Hanson was the president of the Congress. there were no president or executives of the United States

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4
Q

what did the government (Confederation Congress)

have the right to do

A

settle conflicts among the states
conduct foreign affairs and wage war ( they wouldnt want to)
regulate the army
issue currency and borrow money

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5
Q

what did the government not have the right to do

A

regulate trade
for citizens to join the army
impose taxes
(congress needed to ask state legislatures to raise money)

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6
Q

what were the articles of Confederation and weaknesses

A
  • National government had little power
  • lock the power to enforce laws and levy taxes
  • lack the power to regulate trade
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7
Q

what were the articles of confederation strengths

A
  • kept the nation together during revolution
  • pass the land ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest ordinance
  • negotiated the treaty of Paris
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8
Q

what was the land ordinance of 1785

A

how the land was to be surveyed and divided up

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9
Q

what was the Northwest ordinance of 1787

A

how the land and states were to be governed and how territories could be brought into the union as states

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10
Q

how many free males were needed to create a legislature

A

5000

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11
Q

how many people were needed to live in a territory to become a state

A

600000

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12
Q

what are the articles known as?

A

The first attempt at a national Constitution

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13
Q

where there a president or chief executive of the states

A

John Hanson was the president of the Congress. there were no president or executives of the United States

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14
Q

what did the government (Confederation Congress)

have the right to do

A

settle conflicts among the states
conduct foreign affairs and wage war ( they wouldnt want to)
regulate the army
issue currency and borrow money

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15
Q

what was Shays rebellion

A

when farmers were bold and the minute that states stopped selling farms and demanded for more paper money

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16
Q

what happened during Shay’s rebellion

A
  • Shay led around 1000 men
  • farmers blocked courts
  • farmers tried to seize arms from the state warehouse
17
Q

what was the effect of the Shays rebellion

A

show that the confederation was weak

18
Q

what states where in the northwest territory

A

Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and Michigan