Chapter 3 Test Flashcards
Your calculator’s answer is read from this type of screen
Digital
SI unit that represents the amount of particles of a substance
Mole
A fraction equal to one that contains both the original unit and it’s equivalent value in a new unit
Conversion factor
Indicates the precision of an instrument and helps scientist report measurements honestly
Significant digits
System of measurement based on a decimal scale
Metric
The accurately subdivided measuring units
Calibrated
The result of comparing an unknown quantity to a standard unit
Measurement
Any artificial device made for the pulse of refining, extending, or substituting for the human sense when measuring
Instrument
What is the formula for percent error?
|observed value - accepted value|/ accepted value x 100%
Give four of the seven base units of SI and the base dimension that each represents
Length: meter
Temperature: kelvin
Amount of particles in a substance: mole
Time: seconds
Identify the correct prefix for hundredth
centi
Identify the correct prefix for million
Mega
Identify the correct prefix for tenth
Deci
Identify the correct prefix for billionth
Nano
Identify the correct prefix for thousandth
Milli