Chapter 3 - Terms

Question 1

commerce clause

Answer 1

The section of the Constitution in which Congress is given the power to regulate trade among the states and with foreign countries.

Question 2

elastic clause, or necessary and proper clause

Answer 2

The clause in Article I, Section 8, that grants Congress the power to do whatever is necessary to execute its specifically delegated powers.

Question 3

federal mandate

Answer 3

A requirement in federal legislation that forces states and municipalities to comply with certain rules.

Question 4

police power

Answer 4

The authority to legislate for the protection of the health, morals, safety, and welfare of the people. In the United States, most police power is reserved to the states.

Question 5

supremacy clause

Answer 5

The constitutional provision that makes the Constitution and federal laws superior to all conflicting state and local laws.