Chapter 3 Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

Sumerian city centers were dominated by their __________.

A

Temples

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1
Q

The city state of ________ rose to power after the death of Sargon.

A

Ur

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2
Q

Sumerians used sharp ___________ to make symbols on clay tablets.

A

Styluses

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3
Q

The army of the ________________________ defeated all the city states of Sumer and conquered northern Mesopotamia.

A

Akkadian Territory

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4
Q

A king known as ____________ became a legendary figure in Sumerian literature.

A

Gilgamesh

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5
Q

T or F? Sumerian women could be important religious leaders.

A

True

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6
Q

Babylon was located near present day Baghdad, Iraq.

A

True

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7
Q

T or F? Hunter gatherer groups first settled in Mesopotamia more than 20,000 years ago.

A

False, 12,000

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8
Q

T or F? The amount of land controlled by each city state depended on its population.

A

False, military strength

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9
Q

T or F? Sumerians developed a math system based on the number 100.

A

False, 60

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10
Q

Countryside areas

A

Rural

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11
Q

Land with different territories and peoples under a single ruler

A

Empire

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12
Q

Picture symbols

A

Pictographs

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13
Q

A wheeled, horse drawn cart used in battle

A

Chariot

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14
Q

Long poems that tell the stories of heroes

A

Epics

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15
Q

A set of letters that can be combined to form words

A

Alphabet

16
Q

Large arc of rich,fertile farmland

A

Fertile Crescent

17
Q

The world’s first system of writing

A

Cuneiform

18
Q

The division of society by rank or class

A

Social Hierarchy

19
Q

A way of supplying water to an area of land

A

Irrigation

20
Q

City areas

A

Urban

21
Q

A ruler of a kingdom or empire

A

Monarch

22
Q

The worship of many gods

A

Polytheism