Chapter 3: Sterilization Flashcards
Sterilization destroys all microorganisms on the surface on an object to?
Prevent disease transmission associated with the use of that item.
When does Steam Sterilization happens?
In a pressurized chamber called an autoclave.
What is an Autoclave?
The most widely used method of sterilization in the medical clinic.
Why does the Autoclave uses pressure?
To increase the temperature of steam for thermal destruction of microbial life.
What does exposing items to high heat (Autoclave) and pressure for a specific amount of time ensures?
All microorganisms and their spores are killed.
How is the exposure of high heat measured?
Depends on the size and contents of the load and temperature with the sterilizer.
Chemical Sterilization is a method used in?
Medical Clinics when the object to be sterilized is too large or sensitive to fo Autoclaving.
