Chapter 3 Section 1-4 Flashcards
1
Q
A large arc of rich, or fertile farmland
A
Fertile Crescent
2
Q
A mixture of rich soil and tiny rocks
A
Silt
3
Q
A way of supplying water to an area of land
A
Irrigation
4
Q
Human-made waterways
A
Canals
5
Q
More than they needed
A
Surplus
6
Q
The type of arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job
A
Division of labor
7
Q
Countryside
A
Rural
8
Q
City
A
Urban
9
Q
A city and all the countryside around it
A
City-state
10
Q
Land with different territories and peoples under a single rule
A
Empire
11
Q
The worship of many gods
A
Polytheism
12
Q
People who performed religious ceremonies
A
Priests
13
Q
The division of society by rank or class
A
Social hierarchy
14
Q
The world’s first system of writing
A
Cuneiform
15
Q
Picture symbols
A
Pictographs