Chapter 3 - Scales, Keys, And Modes Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the second scale degree named?

A

Supertonic

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1
Q

What is the first scale degree named?

A

Tonic

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2
Q

What is the third scale degree named?

A

Mediant

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3
Q

What is the fourth scale degree named?

A

Subdominant

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4
Q

What is the fifth scale degree named?

A

Dominant

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5
Q

What is the sixth scale degree named?

A

Sub medians

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6
Q

What is the raised seventh scale degree named?

A

Leading tone

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7
Q

What is the lowered seventh scale degree named?

A

Subtonic

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8
Q

What is the raised sixth scale degree named?

A

Raised submediant

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9
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on tonic.

A

Ionian - normal major scale.

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10
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on supertonic.

A

Dorian - natural minor scale with raised sixth.

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11
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on mediant.

A

Phrygian - natural minor scale with lowered second.

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12
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on subdominant.

A

Lydian - major scale with raised fourth.

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13
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on dominant.

A

Mixolydian - major scale with lowered seventh.

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14
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on submediant.

A

Aeolian - natural minor scale.

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15
Q

Name and list the characteristics of the church mode starting on leading tone.

A

Locrian - natural minor with lowered second and fifth.

16
Q

Define tonality.

A

The key a piece is in.